Charles Lindbergh and the Transatlantic Flight
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Charles Lindbergh and the Transatlantic Flight
“The transatlantic flight of Charles Lindbergh in May 1927 was acclaimed around the world as a heroic feat of the era, a symbolic victory over nature and space by human ingenuity and technological progress.” (Charles Lindbergh: An American Aviator). Lindbergh is considered a very accomplished man, his greatest achievement being the transatlantic flight. When the “Spirit of St. Louis” departed from New York on May 20, 1927, Charles Lindbergh was nothing more than a mere common man. On May 21,1927, when he stepped out of his plane in Paris, he was a world-famous hero. Lindberghs love of aviation began at an early age. As soon as he was eighteen he would sign up with the U.S. Flying Service (Gill, 16). Lindbergh became a pilot in the spring/summer of 1923 and enlisted in the Army Air Service in March of 1924. He would later graduate from the Armys Advanced Flying School as the top of his class. All of this would pave the way for him to complete his world known flight of 1927. Lindberghs flight had a phenomenal impact that has carried over into todays society. Lindberghs transatlantic flight had economical, cultural, social and political impacts that will not be soon forgotten. Many of the impacts are still relevant today. Economical impacts include the impact made of the air industry as a major field and on the prosperity felt on American society. Impacts culturally were through works by Lindbergh and works about Lindbergh. Socially Lindbergh connected America to the rest of the world and was then considered to be an International Hero. And political effects include the strengthening of America and Frances relationship and Lindberghs acts as a political figure.
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Lindberghs transatlantic flight had a huge economical impact on the air industry. The boom that the aviation industry felt after the flight was enormous. Commercial air travel became considered safer and people began to consider it to be a valuable form of transportation. After his flight, Lindbergh would undertake a tour of cities from coast to coast. This would demonstrate to the public that planes where as reliable and as able to maintain regular schedules as trains and other methods of transportation. At the time, no one besides Lindbergh was capable of making this kind of statement (Gill 182). A total of thirty million people were estimated to have seen Lindbergh at some point during his flight, and there was no doubt that interests in air travel and air mail was greatly increasing for the public. Before the Lindberghs famous flight, the U.S. Post Office had been carrying less that one hundred thousand pounds in airmail in April. After the flight the amount of airmail carried by the U.S. Post Office was almost one hundred and fifty thousand pounds. The Post Master accredited this increase entirely to Lindbergh (Gill 184). As the commercial air travel and airmail industries grew, so did employment opportunities for these industries. The employment of pilots, stewardesses, airport workers, airmail sorter and support staff skyrocketed. Lindbergh paved the way for subsidies to be given in America for airports to be in towns across the nation and to increase the routes and distances airplanes and people could travel (Lindbergh 293). The number of applicants seeking an air pilots licenses exceeded anyones expectations (Hardesty 104). As the need and desire for air travel and airmail boomed so did the employment availabilities.
Lindberghs feat also had an economic impact in that it brought new prosperity to the American society, as well as helping modernize it (Gill 174). Lindberghs flight was not only profitable for him, but for the American people as well. The “Lindbergh Boom” followed in the
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wake of his flight. Stocks in aviation and sales of aircraft increased rapidly. The aviation industry suddenly had new capital investments available. Airlines grew and airport buildings became a core item in municipal progress (Hardesty 104). Lindberghs flight was comforting to Americans to see that modern technology could be used for good causes (Hixson 43). “Lindberghs flight prompted a celebration of business and technology, as well as individual achievement” (Hixson 43). The expanding industries, such as the air industry, increased production for many other industries such as glass production, steel production, rubber industries and many more. (Hixson 40). As air industry increased so did the need for supplies such as fuel, oil, engines, and parts for the aircraft. This became a prosperous time for America and Americans. “Most Americans could find jobs, had more money to spend than ever before, and enjoyed increased leisure time” (Hixson 40).
Lindberghs transatlantic flight had an impact on many aspects of society, one of these being cultural. Due to the transatlantic flight Lindbergh was a very popular man. Due to this new popularity works written by Lindbergh were very popular and demanded. Lindbergh began as a writer after signing an agreement with the New York Times for a book to be written about his dramatic flight. Once Lindbergh viewed the manuscript that was written by someone else he became uncomfortable and decided he would write the book himself. Lindbergh, who had done poorly in his few English classes, became an immediate success at writing. His first book, We, would become an instant and long lasting best seller. (Hixson 45). This would be the first of many books Lindbergh would write to record how his outlook on life was changing. He would write Of Flight and Life, The Spirit of St. Louis and Autobiography of Values, as well as many more. The Spirit of St. Louis would be a bestseller and go on to win a Pulitzer Prize; it would
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eventually be made into a movie as well. Lindberghs beliefs were expressed through his works and would affect a large group of readers. For example, Of Flight and Life was a grim book that would point out the many dangers facing humanity. Lindbergh now voiced doubts of how science could affect the planet. Lindberghs works would reach and affect a vast number of readers (Hardesty 194). Lindbergh would eventually donate his works to the Sterling Memorial Library at Yale. This would ensure his legacy could still have an effect for many more years to come (Gill 124).
As big as works by Lindbergh would become, works about Lindbergh were even more popular. While Lindberghs works were only books, works about him came in many different forms. Not only through the numerous