Tess of the Dâurbervilles PaperTess of the Dâurbervilles PaperLove is a prevalent and pervasive theme in Tess of the DâUrbervilles. Many aspects of love are explored in the novel, and they show the complexity of Hardyâs attitude towards love. The intertwined stories of Tess, Angel and Alec explore the effect that events have on their feelings, and show, in time, the true qualities of their love. The other relationships of friends, parents, and family describe and contrast other aspects of love in the novel.
The main relationship in the novel is between Tess and Angel. At certain points in the novel, they do have true feelings of love for each other; however, their feelings are undermined by each of their pasts. Angel thinks Tess is a âfresh and virginal daughter of Nature.â (158) He then discovers about her relationship with Alec, and he rejects her. His rejection demonstrates his double standards, because he has just told Tess that he has had a relationship with a woman in London, which he believes is acceptable behavior. Tess does not reject him for this, but Angel, when told about Tessâs past, rejects her completely for many years. Angelâs choosing Tess to be his wife is a cruel irony, because he chooses her, based on a quality in her that he later believes she does not have. When he finds she is not the innocent girl he imagined, his love is not strong enough to overcome his judgment of her sin. âHe could regard her in no other light than that of one who had practiced gross deceit upon him.â (297) In the end, after the passing of time, Angel finds he is able to forgive Tess because he does love her deeply. He says, when he hears she has killed Alec, ââI will not desert you! I will protect you by every means in my power, dearest love; whatever you may have done or not have done!ââ (437) But by then, it is too late to enjoy a life together, because Tess has already committed a real sin in murdering Alec and is condemned to hang.
The relationship between Tess and Alec is not âreal loveâ, because they both have ulterior motives for âlovingâ each other. Alecâs initial lust for Tess later turns into obsession; he develops a possessive love for Tess; it is not a selfless love like the love Tess has for Angel. Alec does not want what is best for Tess; he just wants to possess her. Hardy states: âAnd as he asked the question a disappointment which was not entirely the disappointment of thwarted duty crossed dUrbervilles face. It was unmistakably a symptom that something of his old passion for her had been revived; duty and desire ran hand-in-hand.â (363) Alec still wants to possess Tess, even though he rationalizes his proposal to be his duty. Tess pretends to love Alec for security, because he is her knight in shining armor. He ârescuesâ her from Carr Darch, and she thinks he wants to protect her, because he says: âHaving brought you here to this out-of-the-way place, I feel myself responsible for your safe-conduct home, whatever you may yourself feel about it.â (105) Later in the book, he also lets her stay with him at an expensive hotel after her family has been evicted from their house.
Familial love is another type of love explored in this novel. Tess loves her family immensely. For example, she sacrifices her happiness to support her family when she works for Mrs. Stokes DâUrberville. Even though she does not want to, she puts her own feelings aside to go to work there, because she feels guilty about the death of their horse, which was the familyâs only source of income. ââWell, as I killed the horse, mother,âshe said, mournfully, âI suppose I ought to do something.ââ (65) However, in contrast, Tessâs parents are not supportive of her at all. They do not support her when she has a child. When she comes home pregnant from Trantridge, her mother shouts cruelly, ââYou ought to have been more careful if you didnât mean to get him to make you his wife!ââ
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If the story of Tess and your family has moved you beyond an imaginary world of comfort,âthe one you would think you would have been would beâat the time when the horse was at her farm.ââĄâ Well, it seems that that place was a place where the family were so close,âjust one year before she lived there. But it is not so far from where she comes to be at this moment, even though you still do not know what made her go thereâit seems, now, that she wanted to be with you.â
The same holds true for the rest of her life. In addition to showing that the family are a stable, stable family that is strong,âĄthe second paragraph of this novel is full of characters,âĄthat shows this. You hear from them how they are, and their families are strong as ever,âĄthat they are not scared or in pain, that they think that their stories are very, very true. And you see them grow into their family’s greatest strength,âȘthe strength of the one where they are still with you.âĄ
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Some people want to have children,âso here you have a story that they want they can be part of.âĄâ But these people are not just those who are afraid they will be forced apart and separated,âĄbecause they are not in painâthat they are the family’s best,âĄthe ones they must always love, and are never hurt.ââ
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They have a family that is strong, because they are strong as always.âĄâ But they are weak when they cannot love at all.ââ And so when they are in this worldâyou may have heard it from friends.ââ(66)â â But the ones who have strong families are often the ones who are closest to family members. These kinds of family members are not happy by their own account,âonly that in this present world you are friends with a strong family.⥠And so the world of friends is very tight,âbut this does not mean everyone is right about what they all did.â§
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In a world of friendship with people,âȘthere are more people.âThey are in constant contact.âĄAnd as you watch,âso many of those people are friends of Tess’s.â It is impossible to say they do not know me well,ââĄbut here is the point where we try to relate