Negative Impacet Advertising On Females
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The Negative Impact of Advertising on females Body Image
The average woman today sees 400 to 600 advertisements per day causing a negative impact on how females view their bodies. Advertisers often emphasize sexuality and the importance of physical attractiveness in an attempt to sell products. But beneath selling a product is the pressure being placed upon women to focus on their appearance rather than buying a product. Advertisements may adversely impact womens body image which can lead to unhealthy behavior as women strive for an ultra-thin body idealized by the media. In a recent poll by People magazine, “80% of women reported that the images of women in advertisements make them feel insecure about their looks.”(Gunter)The Negative portrayals of body images for women to obtain are apparent in Fashion magazines, Commercials and fitness magazines. Each source has evident content that promotes false perceptions that women strive to obtain by enduring in unhealthy lifestyles and creating psychological disorders.
Presently in society there is a variety of different fashion magazines that are full of endless pictures of stick- thin female bodies. Each picture has been airbrushed endlessly and enhanced digitally to create an unrealistic image. Everyday women read fashion magazines and feel that in order to be considered beautiful they must look identical to the models in the photographs; what female doesnt want to feel beautiful? However, models that grace the front covers of fashion magazines are below the healthy weight range. Nevertheless, the result is your average woman trying to emulate the images they see in the advertisements and the only way this becomes possible is by adapting an unhealthy lifestyle. A top fashion magazine today is, Vogue and inside of Vogue one will find numerous pages of content displaying dangerously thin models, modeling high fashion brand names. What is unseen to the naked eye is that most of these models are extremely unhealthy and have many disorders so they can be able to grace the front cover of a magazine. But societies just see the model and what is “beautiful” and associate the models looks with success, wealth and happiness and therefore all females from adolescents to adulthood feel that looking like a model will bring them success. I contacted, Sally Jones who is the marketing director of Vogue. I asked her a few important questions of whether or not the magazine feels as though they should be to blame for the negative disorders women have pertaining to their bodies. Sally stated that, “Vogue doesnt promote anything about how to look like the models or even mentions how beautiful the models are in fact the reason why they use models in their advertisements is beyond the actual magazine and relies within the fashion industry and the designers of the clothing.” The magazines task is to promote the clothing and style and has nothing to do with the models. In spite of this, it still doesnt make sense why an average female cant grace the front cover of Vogue wearing the exact same clothing just in a “healthier” size? Sally would argue this again by saying, “advertisements in magazines arent to blame its the fashion industry.” The skinny Victoria Secrets models featured in fashion magazines epitomize the fact that in todays society, thinness is associated with attracting male attention, success, wealth and status. At least this is the message portrayed indirectly by advertisers. Beauty standards created by advertisers are a means by which women judge and compare themselves. Unfortunately in most cases, the media tells most women that they are ordinary and their bodies need to be perfected. The number of fashion magazines being produced with dangerously thin models gracing the images inside has gone up and coincidently the rise of eating disorders amongst females has rose. In fact, “todays fashion models weigh 23% less than the average female, and a young woman between the ages of 18-34 has a 7% chance of being as slim as a catwalk model and a 1% chance of being as thin as a supermodel.”(Kane) The more serious side of the fashion magazines representations of dangerously thin models is the extents and methods that women turn to in order to be “thin.” Anorexia and Bulimia are very serious disorders that are affecting more and more women each year. Anorexia is an eating disorder where people starve themselves. Anorexia usually begins in young females around the onset of puberty. Individuals suffering from anorexia have extreme weight loss. “Weight loss is usually 15% below the persons normal body weight.” (Kane) People suffering from anorexia are very skinny but are convinced that they are overweight. Consequently, according to fashion magazines in order to be a front cover model you must be underweight which is why so many females are becoming anorexic. Bulimia is also a type of eating disorder. “A person with bulimia eats a lot of food in a short amount of time (binges) and then tries to prevent weight gain by getting rid of the food, called purging.”(Straight)
Both of these disorders can be seen as a result from the inescapable images of flawless, perfect, thin females which make it hard for women to feel good about their bodies. The media creates illusions of flawlessness that appeal to women and through this exaggeration; women are lured into attaining false perfection by abusing their physical and emotional health. “In a recent study of nearly 10,000 girls aged 8-12, 17% induced vomiting or used laxatives or diet pills to lose weight. By the time girls reach adolescence, eating disorders are the third most common chronic illness afflicting them” (Straight). This is only one of the many negative effects media has on women today. Although advertising, the most powerful arm of the mass media, is all around us, many of us believe we are immune from its effects. This mistaken belief is one of the reasons it is so effective. Almost all commercial media aimed at women are supported by advertising revenue from the fashion, beauty, diet, and food industries, and their survival depends on their ability to please their sponsors. Magazine editors, in a fierce competition for readers, know that to make a sale, they need only play on our doubts or create new ones, making us think we have “problems” that dont really exist for example the headline in Cosmopolitans January 2007 issue read, (“Whats He Really Thinking When He Sees You Naked?”). Every part of the female body is picked apart and scrutinized, with most articles telling us outright which products we should buy to fix or at least camouflage our numerous “flaws.”
If being stick thin wasnt enough for women to attempt