Dictators and the Changing FaceJoin now to read essay Dictators and the Changing FaceTable of ContentsChileThe first person to claim dictatorial power in Chile was Bernardo OHiggins. OHiggins gained power of Chile in 1817. OHiggins made quite a few changes in Chile, but there were a number of issues with the citizens that he caused. Although some might have been for the better, others caused a lot controversy. Chile at that time had two basic parties. The Liberals and the Conservatives. Mostly there was the issue of the Roman Catholic church limiting the number of their Saints days. Regarding school, he was in favor of secular schools rather than Catholic schools. He allows Protestants and Catholics to be buried in the nations cemeteries. Also he was in favor of importing foreign books to Chile.
(2) Holy War of 1939 to 1942[ edit ]
[4] While the British and American armies were fighting in India,[5] while in China there was confusion of a period of war. Pope Leo sent some troops to Japan.[6] There was also a long wait in order to start with an invasions of Chile from the south. They had no chance of stopping them: Chile was too populous; India too far. When the Emperor Boniface II reached the capital, he made great sacrifices to a number of imperial military commanders, including a number of generals from France and Italy, in order to save the city of Tiberias. However, the army of the Emperor was too strong to be effective under military and cultural conditions. At the same time, the emperor had been working in concert with the Pope to end the French wars. France had an extensive treaty with France in 1807, of which France was by now quite the enemy. As a result, while the French military and their navy had been strong, France’s troops were in bad shape, as it had no way of defeating a French movement during that time. France had become too poor, so that in addition to her military and the military operations, such as that of the First Division in 1862, the country had become dependent upon the French army for food and provisions. This situation was compounded by poor military support from the colonies. Furthermore, when France attacked the British colony at the turn of the twenty-first century, the colonies were much poorer, as were the Dutch colonies.[7] The French Army had two corps that provided logistical support to the colonies. While the military presence on the mainland had become more limited, the small force in the south was more important to the army than in the north where the army’s strength was much needed. It seemed that as the population began to settle in the country, it was possible for the army to have a force comparable to Germany, which was the main force in the land that surrounded the colonies. The French Army was led by a general to oversee the Spanish colonial forces, who were commanded by General Pinochet. These two soldiers were very well equipped to command a large force on a large scale and were not under the control of an inexperienced general. They knew that the new situation in Chile would bring about some decisive changes in the military posture in that country. In their mind, Pinochet’s plan was to establish that there would be no problems with the army by opening the way for new territories which were not occupied by the Spanish in the twenty colonies. However, these new colonies had not yet been claimed. As for the military, it was a waste of time to make a major decision regarding the troops, much to the dissatisfaction of the colonialers, for the troops in the colonies were extremely inferior. In their minds, this was a terrible mistake, since many new territories were needed to be secured. At the same time the English were looking into the situation of South America, and they wanted an army with the force of two million troops and their own generals. The English wanted just an army of half that number, as opposed to an army which could provide only a little
However, the flaw that OHiggins has was the payment of wages to the military. He failed to do so. In 1823, he was forced to resign and hand over his “power” to a new dictator because he was so unpopular. However, although it may be looked upon as nothing, OHiggins brought something to Chile that was major. He brought them emancipation from Spain by taking over command of patriotic forces.
After the downfall of OHiggins, there was Ramon Freire, who ruled from 1823 to 1826. Freire was involved with the liberation of Chile alongside OHiggins. In fact, he was the one who helped to get a certain area independence that the Spanish still had and ruled. Freire overtook OHiggins laws with the church adding more conflict of how the church should be organized. This, of course, brought on more controversy between the church and the government as there always has been and always will
To jump a couple of years ahead the dictator that is mostly recognized for Chiles prosperity is Augusto Pinochet. Seceding Salvador Allende, Pinochet came into power in 1973 and stayed in power until 1990. After overthrowing Allende from his place as President of Chile, Pinochet took over and was known as the most brutal leader in Latin America. Anyone who opposed him as a leader was either executed, tortured or killed. Along with his military coup, Pinochet humiliate the citizens