Nur/544 – Community Conceptual Model Comparison – Research Paper – nicoled512
Search
Essays
Sign up
Sign in
Contact us
Tweet
Index
/Science
Nur/544 – Community Conceptual Model Comparison
Community Conceptual Model ComparisonNicole DeMase, Cindy Kaletka, Alexandra Nightingale,Shannon Pranger, Latoya StukesNUR/544November 9, 2015Dr. Sandra WintersCommunity Conceptual Model ComparisonADD INTRO Nursing theory is “an organized framework of concepts and processes designed to guide the practice of nursing”.  Nursing theories are developed to explain and describe nursing care, guide-nursing practice and provide a foundation for clinical decision -making (Nursing Theory 2013).  Nursing models were identified in the 1950s as nursing gained recognition and changed the views of other professions.  Nursing theories main focus is to alter the practice of clinicians from a singular system view to a holistic approach.  Proven scientifically assessed programs and strategies are available to public health staff as evidence-based practice (McCrae 2012).  The evidenced-based practice (EBP) aim is to strengthen existing facts into common care choices to improve health processes and patient outcomes. It is imperative to use nursing theory to guide practice because it provides the ideologies that emphasize health care and increase nursing education.Application of Pender’s Health Promotion Model        Both Pender’s Health Promotion and the Health Belief Model are easily applicable to community health issues. One example is the Temple Health Connection. This nurse-run, nurse-managed health care center in northern Philadelphia uses Pender’s Model as a framework for assessment and intervention. At the inception of the project, a community needs assessment undertaken by senior nursing students identified that 66% of the community lived under the poverty level, asthma and lead poisoning in the specific community was double the rate of the rest of the city, and 94% of emergency room users reported no primary care physician (Rothman, Lourie, Brian, & Foley, 2005).
In order to create a community health center that would truly meet the needs of the community, the planning team used Pender’s model to take into consideration modifying, behavioral, and situational factors influencing the community. Collaboration with a Community Advisory Board was crucial in the planning phase and remains in place. New programs are chosen by virtue of what the community is interested in and “willing to own” at any given time (Rothman, et. al, 2005). By encouraging the community to be invested in the programs, the THC has had measurable success including increased self-esteem among area youth, increased family planning behavior among sexually active teens, and lead poisoning incidence lower than surrounding communities (Rothman, et. al.).Application of the Health Belief Model        The Health Belief Model was used as a theoretical framework to explore the reasons for low cardiac rehabilitation attendance among individuals in New Zealand. Using a questionnaire, researches explored perceived threats, perceived benefits, perceived barriers, and cues to action (Horwood, Williams, & Mandic, 2015). Among high attenders, the perceived benefits were rated highly, while low and non-attenders rated perceived barriers highly. Family and peer encouragement ranked as a high motivator among high attenders.  This information is essential for promotion of the cardiac rehabilitation program among low and non-attend
Continue for 2 more pages »
Read full document
Download as (for upgraded members)
Citation Generator
MLA 7
CHICAGO
(2016, 04). Nur/544 – Community Conceptual Model Comparison. EssaysForStudent.com. Retrieved 04, 2016, from
“Nur/544 – Community Conceptual Model Comparison” EssaysForStudent.com. 04 2016. 2016. 04 2016 <
"Nur/544 - Community Conceptual Model Comparison." EssaysForStudent.com. EssaysForStudent.com, 04 2016. Web. 04 2016. <
"Nur/544 - Community Conceptual Model Comparison." EssaysForStudent.com. 04, 2016. Accessed 04, 2016.
Essay Preview
By: nicoled512
Submitted: April 30, 2016
Essay Length: 713 Words / 3 Pages
Paper type: Research Paper Views: 669
Report this essay
Tweet
Related Essays
Osi Vs Tcp/ip Model - Model Comparison & Overview
OSI vs. TCP/IP Model Comparison & Overview The Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) reference model created in the late seventies and used today consists of seven
715 Words  |  3 Pages
A Comparison of Sun's Java 2 Enterprise Edition (j2ee) and Microsoft's .Net Framework Using the Porter's Five Forces Model of Competition
A Comparison of Sun’s Java 2 Enterprise Edition (J2EE) and Microsoft’s .NET Framework using the Porter’s Five Forces Model of Competition Abstract: A Strategic Management
280 Words  |  2 Pages
A Conceptual Model of Entrepreneurship as Firm Behavior: A Critique and Extension
A Conceptual Model of Entrepreneurship as Firm Behavior: A Critique and Extension. by Shaker A. Zahra The study of entrepreneurship as a firm-level phenomenon has
5,910 Words  |  24 Pages
Model Community or Breading Ground for Discrimination
The city of Mount Rainier appears to be model community within Maryland. Although this community is known for its diversity, cultural acceptance, and peace initiatives,
545 Words  |  3 Pages
Similar Topics
Communications
Comparison 4 Major Psychological Disorders
Get Access to 89,000+ Essays and Term Papers
Join 209,000+ Other Students
High Quality Essays and Documents
Sign up
© 2008–2020 EssaysForStudent.comFree Essays, Book Reports, Term Papers and Research Papers
Essays
Sign up
Sign in
Contact us
Site Map
Privacy Policy
Terms of Service
Facebook
Twitter