Voting in America
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Voting in America
Meagen Hawkins
Axia College of University of Phoenix
COM 125 Utilizing Information in College Writing
Michelle Koles, M.Ed
April 1, 2007
In every election votes are lost or miscounted because of voting errors, machine errors, voting devices stop working, the voting machines calculate a wrong number for a specific candidate, and poll workers misplace cartridges that have tallied up the numbers from the voting machines. We the people hold the right to vote, but with today’s voting system; America does not always get the actual winner in office due to flaws in the system.
In our country The United States of America, the people have the power of deciding who is voted into office. When making these decisions, the people carefully listen to all testimonies that the person running has to offer. After making a final decision as to whom they will vote for, they wait for Election Day and chose the candidate that best represents what they believe in.
The Voting System
In the United States we have a voting system that consists of a specific day of the year which always is the first Tuesday flowing after the first Monday in November, between the second and the eighth day. On this particular day (Election day) there are specific places usually ones open to the public ( Schools, city hall, churches, fire stations, and post offices) that hold specific times in which they are allowed to vote. When voting they will use anything from electronic voting machines, paper ballots, optical scan, punch cards, mechanical lever and direct recording electronic device known as the DRE. After everyone has voted poll workers count the votes. Places that use paper ballots each ballot has to be manually read and tallied up. With the mechanical lever, poll workers check each machine and read out the number of votes cast for each candidate. For the computerized systems such as the optical scan, the DRE, and punch card the number are read from disks. After everything is tallied up the votes are reported to a central counting place like the court house or state office.
In a presidential election, after the peoples vote is reported, the Electoral College then places their vote. How the Electoral College works is that when the people place their vote they are voting for electors who have promised to vote for a certain Presidential candidate. The electors vote, and more than half of them must vote for a specific person for that person to become president. Because of the Electoral College it is possible for the people’s popular vote to be voided and another person is elected President. Usually the people popular vote goes along with the popular vote of the Electoral College.
Flaws that have Occurred in Our System
The flaws in our system have happened in our country probably since the beginning of voting history, but have gone unnoticed or unannounced. The very first time that a mistake was mentioned and documented in voting history was when President John F. Kennedy was elected into office. In this election it was mentioned that there was a vote miscount, and that the numbers were in favor of J.F.K. The supposed miscount was said to be on purpose, but the government never reported if this accusation was true, or it was just a rumor.
The most recent Voting flaws include the 2000 and 2004 Presidential Elections. There were many rumors and accusations that were brought to America’s attention after both of these elections. It has been reported that during the 2000 election, the electronic voting machines had an increased number of 5% added to these machines. This has not been verified as the truth but is one of the many loop holes that is said to have occurred in that election.
In the 2000 election, there was such an outrage that there could have been a possibility that machines had been tampered with that the U.S. Supreme court had ruled to re-count the ballots, but the Supreme Court then ruled to stop going with the re-count and to go by what the numbers already said.
After the 2000 election the government spent 650 million dollars of the tax payer’s money to fix these machines and the supposed problems and loop holes. This was to ensure that the machines would not be able to be tampered with, or that the machines would not have the flaws that occurred in the last election. After spending this money the machines were inspected by a group of inspectors and the machines failed the inspection. But, instead of not allowing these machines to be able to be used in the next election the government allowed them and the same flaws still occurred.
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