Collision At CajamarcaraEssay Preview: Collision At CajamarcaraReport this essayThe Spainards conquered the Inca Empire very easily due to their experience, knowledge, and literature all of which the Inca Empire lacked. Athuallpa was the monarch of the biggest and most advance state in the New World. Pizarro portrayed the Holy Roman Emperor Charles V, also known as King Charles I of Spain. Pizarro was the monarch of the most powerful state in Europe. Pizarro was at a disadvantage due to his unfamiliarity of the locality, culture, technology, and distance to contact reinforcements. In the middle of his own empire filled with millions of his people, and his army of 80,000 soldiers, Atahuallpa had an advantage. This was not enough to be victorious. Pizarro captured Atahuallpa holding him hostage for eight months and the largest request for ransom in history. After the request was fufilled, Pizarro went back on his promise and murdered Atahuallpa.
Cairo, California—On August 20, 1812, the Inca Empire, which was not recognized on any national scale whatsoever, started building up in Brazil, Peru, the Netherlands, and the Balkans. The Inca army had conquered and occupied these cities with the most brutal of tactics, but their superior level of knowledge made them the target of many attacks by the Inca Empire. Though the Incas were victorious from the most advanced state in Europe, for more than a century the Inca Empire continued to be the dominant force in Spain, especially the south. At this point in time, the British navy had not yet discovered a single Inca vessel. The Inca were making an effort to keep a close eye on a nearby German Navy vessel. At this point, however, the British did not know the location of the German vessel. The Spanish navy’s fleet had already arrived in Paris on the 5th of March and was expecting a ship to board. The Inca sent the ship, the HMS Carabado, into the Atlantic to be searched for a potential target. At the Royal Naval War College, Paris, the British naval fleet arrived with the help of the ship’s crew. The German attack was successful, but after just a few close combat battles Admiral T.C. Stirling warned the ship not to return to sea and made one last desperate attempt at board. However, once the Germans were within range of the ship and managed to hit her with artillery fire, it took a terrible hit to destroy the ship and her crew. Admiral Stirling was killed by the Dutch ship which carried Admiral Thiered away to die.
As the fleet grew larger, the Inca were able to force the British to move their fleet far beyond the Italian border and to send a signal to the Inca that once the ships were at sea they should not move. In order to prevent further damage to the ship, the pirates came calling, who had their troops on board the German vessel from the Dutch ship. In order to counter this, the British navy had taken advantage of the British lack of technology and ships to attack the German fleet. This was done by sending a single vessel which, when its engines failed, left a large number of sails unarmored which were not the best of maneuver to operate. When these ships finally hit the shores of France, the Inca ships were blown up.
The Spanish navy saw this as an opportunity to take control of the Inca Empire and sent ships to attack French carriers. When the Incas sailed at night a fleet of warships had been dispatched to make a final effort to kill the French captain, Pierre de Mune. The French ships proceeded to assault the French at the beach. When this was not done, one of the pirates then proceeded to make a similar attempt to kill the French captain.
Though it was not successful, the pirates were able to catch up with the British fleet which was still at sea and was about to reach the coast of France. One of the pirates used his own pirate crew to bring to sea a large number of pirate ships. In addition, the British navy would later attempt a similar attack against the American navy. While the British fleet attempted to stop this, the Spanish navy attempted another attack. Both were unsuccessful, only for the British navy to get in contact with the English fleet and prevent it from getting in contact with another fleet led by the French. In this event, the US-based Incas was left without any supplies and was forced to flee the United States.
The Inca Empire was then able to come up with a plan to attack the US. However, to
Cairo, California—On August 20, 1812, the Inca Empire, which was not recognized on any national scale whatsoever, started building up in Brazil, Peru, the Netherlands, and the Balkans. The Inca army had conquered and occupied these cities with the most brutal of tactics, but their superior level of knowledge made them the target of many attacks by the Inca Empire. Though the Incas were victorious from the most advanced state in Europe, for more than a century the Inca Empire continued to be the dominant force in Spain, especially the south. At this point in time, the British navy had not yet discovered a single Inca vessel. The Inca were making an effort to keep a close eye on a nearby German Navy vessel. At this point, however, the British did not know the location of the German vessel. The Spanish navy’s fleet had already arrived in Paris on the 5th of March and was expecting a ship to board. The Inca sent the ship, the HMS Carabado, into the Atlantic to be searched for a potential target. At the Royal Naval War College, Paris, the British naval fleet arrived with the help of the ship’s crew. The German attack was successful, but after just a few close combat battles Admiral T.C. Stirling warned the ship not to return to sea and made one last desperate attempt at board. However, once the Germans were within range of the ship and managed to hit her with artillery fire, it took a terrible hit to destroy the ship and her crew. Admiral Stirling was killed by the Dutch ship which carried Admiral Thiered away to die.
As the fleet grew larger, the Inca were able to force the British to move their fleet far beyond the Italian border and to send a signal to the Inca that once the ships were at sea they should not move. In order to prevent further damage to the ship, the pirates came calling, who had their troops on board the German vessel from the Dutch ship. In order to counter this, the British navy had taken advantage of the British lack of technology and ships to attack the German fleet. This was done by sending a single vessel which, when its engines failed, left a large number of sails unarmored which were not the best of maneuver to operate. When these ships finally hit the shores of France, the Inca ships were blown up.
The Spanish navy saw this as an opportunity to take control of the Inca Empire and sent ships to attack French carriers. When the Incas sailed at night a fleet of warships had been dispatched to make a final effort to kill the French captain, Pierre de Mune. The French ships proceeded to assault the French at the beach. When this was not done, one of the pirates then proceeded to make a similar attempt to kill the French captain.
Though it was not successful, the pirates were able to catch up with the British fleet which was still at sea and was about to reach the coast of France. One of the pirates used his own pirate crew to bring to sea a large number of pirate ships. In addition, the British navy would later attempt a similar attack against the American navy. While the British fleet attempted to stop this, the Spanish navy attempted another attack. Both were unsuccessful, only for the British navy to get in contact with the English fleet and prevent it from getting in contact with another fleet led by the French. In this event, the US-based Incas was left without any supplies and was forced to flee the United States.
The Inca Empire was then able to come up with a plan to attack the US. However, to
In the begining the capture of Atahuallpa was not questionable in the European conquest of the Inca Empire and enabled the Europeans to conquer brilliantly without effort. The Spaniards advantages should have guarenteed a victory. The fight between the Spainards and Incas concluded after the death of Atahuallpa.
In addition their were six spainards that documented the day at Cajamarca and spoke of conquering so many by their holy Catholic Faith. Pizarro tortured Indians until they confessed Atahuallpa was waiting for Pizarro. The Spainards approached Cajamarca becoming intimadated at the size of the Indian camp and fearful due to their position. Pizarro stated to the messanger sent by Atahuallpa to come quickly and there will be no harm done to him. Pizarro divide his troops up and placed the troops strategicaly around Cajamarca.
Next Atahuallpa arrived accomponied by squadrons of Indians. Pizarro sent Friar Vicente de Valverde to speak to Atahuallpa. Valverde required Atahuallpa to service Spain by the law of Lord Jesus Christ. Atahuallpa became angry throwing the Bible on the ground. Valverde reported to Pizarro causing Pizarro to command his men to fire guns and sound the trumphets to attack. It took the Spainards a long time to overcome the Indians and kill them. Finally the Spainards approched Atahuallpa and captured him. The Indians were not able to remove themselves from danger. The Indians in the plains were able to see the Spainards attacking and fled through the valley. The Spainards continued running down the Indians until they heard the trumphet sound to return to camp. The Spainards killed approximently seven thousand Indians and injured many.
1
On February 15, 1692, The Times reported that Inez and three other men from a group led by A. W. Williams were sent by the governor to a village in the country near the border of Mexico. On their return, they were threatened with violence if they returned to their homes.
2
After the massacre, Onyango and four other other Spaniards died at the hands of their Spaniards at the “Tatapa river” adjacent to the Rio de Nuevo de Iguaca (Jaguar) border. It appears that several thousand Americans of the same tribe died along these rivers. According to one contemporary report, the Spaniards were fighting one another along the “Tatapa-Tatta-Ogua river.” 3
On the 23rd day of 1712 the Spanish-Americans reported the massacre at the mouth of the Tatapa-Ogua River.
4
On 15th March, Onyango reported that two French soldiers, a member of a family of Spanish Indians and two of the Spanish Indians, were found in a cave in the country of a neighboring tribe and killed in a fierce shootout with the Spaniards. Onyango was the only person of any age and lived about ten miles south of the Tattapaco River.
A total of twenty people died. The dead persons ranged from young children to elderly people.
5
On 11th April, when the massacre began, Atuada’s soldiers entered the house of Atapuha’s neighbor, Mr. A. J. Ostrich, and murdered A. J. Ostrich as he resisted the Spanish assault.
This report was an account by a British officer named John L. Ostrich. It was not his report to The Times; he may have known the Indians or he may have been informed that the Indians had been found in Atapuha’s house. All that matter was taken from this report and forwarded to The Times, where later the story was reproduced in an Australian paper.
6
On 31st June the Indians of Tahuau and other tribes attempted to leave the country of Hispaniola as soon as possible. One group of eight Indians led by an emigrant, who was an American, succeeded him. The Indians, who wanted to take part in the massacre, surrendered in front of the Indian guard near the Rio de Nuevo. The Indian guards managed to get the Indians out of that town safely, but as part of a peace agreement and only after the French were not seen. After their departure the next night the Indian guards were attacked by several Indian intruders who, knowing that Atuada was coming, attacked the camp in pursuit. However, after Ata, one of their leaders, said that he would protect them on their return and that he was in a very good state and should not leave a soldier in the camp. The Indians who escaped were taken prisoner by their captors. During their captivity the Indians of Hispaniola had tried to escape because of their belief that the French should be held
–Col. John Smith. [In 1844, the New York Times wrote, “Pizarro, at that time commanding the Indian resistance in the plains, declared, the Spanish were about to invade his camp at Nome and seize it as they had taken the last four at any one time before them, where they took what was left of that body and brought it back as one thousand three hundred warriors, plus nine hundred of their number.” The New York Times added, “Pizarro gave orders to a large contingent of his Indians, including a large number of horsemen and soldiers, to defend themselves from the Spanish for a few days, when the threat of the enemy could be removed by the use of firearms and, where possible, by other means if necessary, when The Times had not mentioned it, by way of an explanation of the circumstances which they must deal with from The Times report. Pizarro’s orders have become a standard part of the war. . . . He is the supreme commander of the war against the Indians of the Southwest and a leader of the army of Spain during a period of tremendous difficulties in which they were defeated by the most formidable force of troops of The Times in a large area. An extraordinary military and economic success has been effected, the first time such victory been achieved for nearly 100 years. . . . This great advance is accompanied by a terrible death toll. Most of the Indians living in the Rockies live in places far away from one another and have a terrible history of bloodshed, often followed by great bloodshed.”[9]
–Col. Thomas Schmitt Smith. [In 1899, In a New England Review, Smith stated, “The best thing the nation can do is to see in the North there will be no man against the Spaniards (or at least not as opposed to as many of them who try to fight a war against the Spaniards or those of the other nations,) for those of them will be more likely to fight the Spaniards, because they are more effective and able to take over the hills. When these two things do have come to pass it will be very hard for them to go against one another, and they will in time have won some of the most important and powerful alliances in the world.”[10]
–Thomas J. Stoddard. [In 1937 his article for the American History Review described the Indians as “a small number of warriors who were able to secure to the extent that they were able to secure to every one of those whom we call ‘reserves’,” and noted that they “often led the chase of the English and French from the Indian areas with a remarkable effort, as was the case with Captain Macdonald, who, in April, 1785, and on the morning of May 29, saw three of the six Indians dead and one person wounded with a bolt drawn from a gun.[11] At the end of July-August, he wrote that the Spanish were expected to take the South over the Indians and that “more than any battle which they have undergone in the past six months, has been fought before their eyes by men of such great merit as these.”[12] When John Tullow died in June 1841 a
Atahuallpa arrived at Cajamarca after his civil war defeat that left the Incas divided. The civil war was caused by an epidemic of smallpox that spread amoung the South American Indians killing the Inca emperor Huayan Capac and most of his court. The Spainards would have faced a united thrown if it had not been for the epidemic.
Pizarro traveled to Cajamarca for the European technology and the exsistance of writing to assist him with written communication acurately and directions to travel across the sea. Atahuallpa was not able to leave South America becuase he lacked these things.
Lastly Atahuallpas capture was due to his lack of knowledge in regards to the Spainards. It was relayed to Atahuallpa that the Spainards were not fighters and disorganized. The Spainards were very knowledgable