Land of the Watched, Home of the Oppressed: the Usa Patriot Act
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“They that can give up essential liberty to obtain a little temporary safety deserve neither liberty nor safety.”- Benjamin Franklin
On October 26th, 2001, just 45 days after September 11th a panicked Congress passed, with little debate, the USA Patriot Act. The 342 page patriot act violates our 1st, 4th, 5th, 6th, 8th and 14th amendments, thus making it unconstitutional. I dont know why Congress passed this act, or how it got through the Supreme Court, but most people in Congress didnt even read the Patriot Act. I am sure that our founding fathers would not have wanted the Patriot Act. Just look at what Ben Franklin said, “They that can give up essential liberty to obtain a little temporary safety deserve neither liberty nor safety.” There was only one person in the senate that day that stood up for our Civil liberties, Russ Feingold (D-WI). Hes a true “Patriot”
Ill start with a short summary of the Patriot Act.
Straight out of deranged John Ashcrofts mind came the Patriot Act. Contrary to popular belief, this doesnt make anyone in America the least bit safer. The overnight revision of the US surveillance laws expanded the governments ability to spy on US citizens and reduced checks and balances, judicial oversight, public accountability, and the ability to challenge government searches in court. It takes away many of our basic freedoms, even immigrants rights. With the Patriot Act America is no longer the “Land of the Free and the home of the Brave” Its more like “Land of the Concurred, Home Full of Hidden Cameras and Microphones”. In the “new” America, where the Patriot Act is law, we loose our right to life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness
Time to take a look at some of the Amendments violated by the Patriot Act; my explanation will come after the text of the amendment.
Amendment I – BASIC FREEDOMS
Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances.
I have found a few occurrences where the first amendment right was violated by the Patriot Act. The FBI ordered a few journalists that had written about computer hacker Adrian Lamo to turn over their notes and other information because of the Patriot Act. This is obviously violating the freedom of the press. The ACLU was prevented from releasing the text of its countersuit challenging aspects of the PATRIOT Act because the government claimed it would violate secrecy provisions of the act. Another voilation of freedom of press. Under the Patriot Act, any person or group that is exercising their first ammenedment right, like if they are protesting, can be labeled
a “domestic terrorist” by the Attnory Genreal. The Patriot Act violates our First Ammendment and should be repealed, but I dont know if our “moral” government will give Americans the rights we deserve.
Ammendment IV – SEARCH AND ARREST
The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized.
Obviously, this is the amendment violated most by the Patriot Act. It doesnt just violate it, it completely destroys it. It increases the governments surveillance power by expanding the governments ability to look at records about an individual held by a third party. It also expands the governments ability to search private property without notice to the owner. Thats like some one going into your house and putting cameras up with out you even knowing, and who knows if they didnt do that already. Would you like someone going through all your records? The government has so much surveillance power that they can actually see what library books you have checked out! We might as well have GPS chips implanted in us. Oh, yeah. And maybe leashes. I cant believe that this bill passed, its an obvious violation of our rights. If you think this is necessary, that you can give up all your rights, or as Ben Franklin says, “They that can give up essential liberty to obtain a little temporary safety deserve neither liberty nor safety”. Then you should take back all your acquisitions, calling people communists for disagreeing with the government and trying to make America a better place, because making America a better place is not what youre doing if your one of those people. How can you be saving America if youre eroding the basic freedoms that America was founded on? The same freedoms that made us a leader in the world. How can you call people communists, un-American, or terrorists when it is you who is un-American? What the Patriot Act is doing is destroying the constitution, destroying America. Anyone who wants America to become like Germany in 1933 certainly cant be considered patriotic.
Sorry, I got really angry and got sort of off topic. Back to surveillance. The Patriot Act gives the government freedom to access your medical, financial, mental health, Internet usage records, bookstore purchases, library usage, travel patterns, or any other records. Also, to make matters worse, government no longer has to show evidence that the person being searched is an “agent of a foreign power,” a requirement that previously protected Americans against abuse of this authority. The FBI doesnt have to show any evidence that the people being searched records are of criminal activity, which defiantly much less than “Probable Cause” as it is listed in the 4th amendment. All the government really needs to do is say that the person being searched, which could be you if you say anything bad about Dear Leader in front of any of the hidden cameras in your house, is suspected to be a criminal or terrorist. There is barely any judicial oversight in these searches made legal by the Patriot Act and John Ashcroft. The government only needs to appoint a judge, they dont even need evidence, and the judge doesnt have the authority to reject the application.
Judicial oversight is just what it sounds like, judicial, meaning of or relating to a judgment, the function of judging, the administration of justice, or the judiciary, and