Greek Contribution in Civilization
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Greek Contributions To Civilization
Greek Contributions To Western Civilization
The ancient Greeks contributed much to Western civilization. Their achievements in art, philosophy, history, and science shaped the growth of Western civilization. Many of these cultural aspects began with Greeces Golden Age. The Greeks Golden Age was a time of peace and cultural prosperity, and it was the time from which most of Greeces contributions to Western civilization originated. Democracy, myths, and the Olympics all began with the ancient Greeks. Among the many aspects of Greek culture that have influenced Western Civilization, the most notable would be that of their philosophy. The Greeks believed that the human mind was capable of understanding everything. The three most distinguished philosophers of ancient Greece were Socrates, Plato,and Aristotle. One of Greeces most important values was physical health. As a result for Greeces love for the human form, the Olympics were founded. The Greek sculptor Myron honored the Olympic discus thrower by creating a beautiful sculpture to represent the Olympic event. The statue reveals the Greeks passion for human form. From arts and theatre, to philosophy and mathematics, ancient Greeks contributed much to Western civilization. Great thinkers such as Aristotle and Socrates helped shape Western cultures attitude and outlook on life. The idea of a democratic government is Greek as well. Their arts and theatrical plays continue to entertain us even today. Even our capitals buildings are based upon Greek Architecture. Greeks overall played a huge part in shaping our own Western civilizations.
The Greeks, having adopted an improved civilization, profited by it and made several important contributions. The Greeks were a people appreciative of superior intellectual work. They were interested in architecture, and erected fine buildings with beautiful columns. The Parthenon in Athens was one of their best. They also made contributions to civilization in their sculpture and their literature. Among the great masterpieces of Greek literature we find Homers Iliad and Odyssey. Greece produced many great philosophers, among whom were Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle.
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In the field of good government, also, the Greeks were pioneers. They learned the lesson of democracy, but it was not a democracy in the sense of allowing all male adults to vote and hold office. Citizenship was usually hereditary, and more than half of the population were excluded from it. Within the citizen class the government was conducted directly by the people. The Greek political units consisted of city states, each