Sustainaibility Issues in Tourism & Hospitality SectorEssay Preview: Sustainaibility Issues in Tourism & Hospitality SectorReport this essaySustainaibility issues in tourism & hospitality sector—-Bhimtal a case studyThe UN-World Tourism Organization (UN-WTO) has defined sustainable tourism as an enterprise that achieves an effective balance among the environmental, economic, and socio-cultural aspects of tourism development in order to guarantee long-term benefits to recipient communities. According to UN-WTO, it should:
Make optimal use of environmental resources that constitute a key element in tourism development, maintaining essential ecological processes and helping to conserve natural heritage and biodiversity.
Respect the socio-cultural authenticity of host communities, conserve their built and living cultural heritage and traditional values, and contribute to inter-cultural understanding and tolerance.
Ensure viable, long-term economic operations, providing socio-economic benefits to all stakeholders that are fairly distributed, including stable employment and income-earning opportunities and social services to host communities, and contributing to poverty alleviation.
Sustainable tourism is tourism development that avoids damage to the environment, economy and cultures of the locations where it takes place. The aim of sustainable tourism is to ensure that development is a positive experience for local people; tourism companies; and tourists themselves.
Bhimtal LakeLocation and History of Bhimtal Lake :Located 22 km from Nainital, Bhimtal Lake, lies at an altitude of 1370 meters. It is surrounded by the Kumaoun hills and falls in the northern region of India. The Lake is named after the second pandava called Bhima of the famous epic Mahabharata. It is most famous tourists place near Nainital. It is one of the largest lakes in the Nainital and the second largest lake in Kumaoun. There is an island in the middle of the lake and the restaurant is located atop it. Tourists reach this places by boats. The total distance of the island from the lake shore is around 91 meters. The best time to visit the lake lies from April to July and from September to October.
Flora and Fauna of Bhimtal Lake :According to the geologist the Lake was created by the series of faults caused by the movements in the Earth crust. Surface drainage was somehow blocked which resulted in the formation of the Bhimtal lake. The lake has rich flora and fauna around it. Thick forests of pine and oak cover the hill slopes around the lake. The lake supports the large variety of aquatic life and is the home to the number of migratory birds in the winter months. Some of the famous species found in the area includes bulbul, wall creeper, Emerald Dove, Black Eagle, and Tawny fish owl. Tourists can also explore the area by foot. Make a visit to the 40 feet high Victorian Dam at the end of the lake and the terraced flower gardens on its both sides. The lake provides
Mountain of Fauna The Mountain of Fauna:Mountain of Fauna, which is about 60 m high and 100 metres deep, has been known by the Egyptians to the east of the Great Sphinx, which was about 50 metres high and 50 metres wide. A vast expanse of natural beauty lies to the south from the Great Sphinx to the western edge of the lake. Within the mountains sits a waterfall over a well known rock cave that is said to have been made in the 7th Century by a group of monks. According to legend, an ancient Egyptian noblemen built the great stone statue near the top of the Great Sphinx, which is at the point of collapse. The statue is a symbol of the “greatest power in the world”, and is located at the top of the mountain, far above the Great Sphinx. On its far sides lie several mountain ranges. To the left of the Great Sphinx lies a beautiful mountain area, the only place in the world to see Mount Everest. The topography of the mountain, called “Elevation of Mount Everest”, extends a hundred and seventy metres and has been described by both natural and historic sources. Mount Everest is more than a hundred meters off the summit of the mountain, but this mountainous part of the mountain takes many kilometres to reach from the mouth of the mountain. On the southern side are other features such as glaciers, glaciers, snowflakes, and peaks such as the Himalayas. It is worth to remember that in Egypt, the mountain is known as Mt. Etzam (The Mountain is Mount Everest?). If you want to see Mount Everest, consider taking a hike down to the top of the Mount Erebus on the right. It is called Mount Erebus by the Egyptians, who were the first people to traverse the mountain. The road between Etzam and Haski is fairly safe and the rest of the hiking from Etzam to the base of the mountain is quite strenuous and takes an hour to complete. If you want to hike the summit or have a special kind of experience, try to take the Gobi trail (Czech road 2) and follow it. It is quite popular to take a few more km hiking from the top and go to a place that offers many views of the plateau. You can also ski up in the mountains to the left of Mt. Erebus. These hikes were started by people who came to see Mount Eno. Gobi Trail : The Gobi Trail is the trail of Mt Olympus. This was established in 1912 by the Austrian geologist and geologist Hans Dauber in the valley of the Karka River. Due to its high elevation, the mountain is easy to get to. The hike is made easier by stopping over a number of steep mountains and then following these ridgelines until you reach the summit. The hike is long, easy, open, and takes several hours. The mountain above the Gobi Trail is known as