Essay About Important Center And Latin Roman Christianity

The Byzantine Church and the Eastern Schism: Back to the Beginning
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The Byzantine Church and the Eastern Schism: Back to the Beginning
Why did Constantine move the capital in the 4th century?
* Barbarians living among Roman nobility
* Roman corruption had gone so far- time for a change of scene
* Desire on the part of great men to build their own cities
* Attempt to resurrect the Greek nation
* One language – One culture – One religion
○ Latin Roman Christianity
* It didnt work! Byzantium would not be “changed”
* Language remained Greek- Christianity had its own particularly Eastern characteristics
Byzantine Empire-Eastern Church
* Byzantium became more and more isolated
○ Barbarians migrating from the north
○ Slavs and Bulgars moving into the Balkan Peninsula
○ Muslims in the east
* Created a growing need for self-preservation
* In its glory it was magnificent especially compared to the west
Factors Leading to the Schism
Cultural Factors
* Language – words and consequently thoughts not translated exactly
* Different cultural temperament
○ Greeks – more philosophical, theoretical and theological
○ Rome – practical, technological and concerned with law
* Latin fathers accused the Greeks of being the founders of all of the heresies
Byzantium
* Once the most important center for political, religious and economic activity in the world of the former Roman Empire
* Lased more than 11 hundred years – 200 more than the Roman Republic and Empire combined (509 B.C. – 476 A.D.)
* Wholly Christian from its inception
Islam
* Rise of Islam proves a mortal enemy for the Eastern Empire
* By 7th century three great Patriarchates were Muslim
○ Alexandria
○ Antioch
○ Jerusalem
Byzantium (Cont.)
* Located on the