Tommy Boy
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Name Of Movie: Tommy Boy
Main Characters: Chris Farley: Tommy, David Spade: Richard
Type Of Movie: Comedy
Running Time: 1 hr 38 min
There is a scene at which Tommy and Richard are setting out on their first great sales trip. The camera is set at the back of the car as it drives away. This is a long shot because you can see everything that you would regularly see if you were actually standing there. As the car drives away the camera pulls back, eventually forming an extra long shot because it pulls so far away that you can see almost a panoramic of the city at which the car is driving in. This technique gives the effect of a journey being started. The camera captures the starting point of the car, and then widens its view allowing the viewer to see what the car is embarking on. This is very effective because it shows the future of the film with two simple camera shots. There is another scene at the end of the movie where Tommy is talking to his new company about the success of the sales trip. The first shot is a first person view from Tommy?s eyes, looking out into the crowd of people. This shot only allows you to see what Tommy is seeing. The camera then jumps to an ELS shot from behind the crowd, which gives the viewer a sense of how large the crowd really is. These two different angles allow the viewer to first feel comforted by the crowd, then overwhelmed by the large number of people that are actually there. The LS and the ELS are very effective in film editing and when combined, they achieve a great amount.
In the opening of the movie it shows Tommy as a child chasing after the bus, while all the kids are laughing at him as he tries to catch it. As the exhaust from the childs face clears he has suddenly become a man and is now older. This Jump edit technique allows the movie to advance forward in time, but gives a good idea as to the character and his rather comical life style. Later in the movie Tommy realizes that his step mom and supposed step brother are really planning on selling his company. Tommy has the idea to fly to Chicago and stop them. After making this decision there is a parallel edit which takes the film over to his step mom and brother already in Chicago planning to take it over. This editing technique allows the viewer to see two different things happening in two different locations but at the same time. The jump edit which shows a progression in time, and a parallel edit which shows two things happening at the same time, are very effective in creating a story and allow the viewers to get more than one perspective of the movie.
In the begging of the movie when Tommy senior is talking about how his company has always been a family owned company he starts to talk about how one day his son will own the company. It is at this part in the movie where a parallel edit is used for a just in time rescue. As Tom senior is talking about his son, the cross cut to his son walking into the office to see his dad is made. This is a cross cut edit in a just in time rescue because as Tom senior is talking his son is walking in. This allows one to see the relationship of the two characters in a part of the movie that seems to be appropriate. Later in the movie Tom senior takes Tommy to the house to show him a surprise, as Tommy opens his eyes the cross cut edit to a beautiful woman coming out of a swimming pool is shown. This is a just in time rescue because as Tommy opens his eyes it is at that time that the edit over to the woman coming out of the pool is made. This allows the viewer to see that just as he opened his eyes, the surprise Tom senior was talking about is revealed.
While Tommy and Richard on on their sales trip they are faced with failure. Every company that they try to sale their brake pads to refuses and says no. At one point an editing technique called a dissolve is used where the CEO?s of the companies reject the offer being made, as the rejection is made the dissolve begins and dissolves into another CEO of another company also rejecting them. After several dissolves it is made clear to the viewer that Tommy and Richard are running out of luck. This technique saves a lot of time in a movie by showing the crucial parts of what could be many different scenes. Another scene in the movie when Tommy?s dad dies there is an upward shot of Tommy looking over his father.