Acct 7102 – Exam – luorizhidian
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Suggested solutions to the sample mid-semester exam paperQuestion 1(a) PVMLPWhen discount rate=12%, PVMLP = FV. Calculations provided below. Periodic lease payments: 315 000 x 3.6048 = 1 135 512Bargain purchase option: 280 000 x 0.5674 = + 158 872Fair value at lease inception = 1 294 384Note: We eliminate the executory costs from the lease payment.As the amount of the minimum lease payments discounted at 12% equates to the fair value of the asset at lease inception, the interest rate implicit in the lease is 12%.(b) 1 July 2012Dr Leased asset 1 294 384Cr Lease liability 1 294 38430 June 2013Dr Interest expense 155 326Dr Lease liability 159 674Dr Executory costs 35 000Cr Cash 350 000(155 326 = 1 294 384 x 0.12)Dr Depreciation expense 180 731Cr Accumulated depreciation 180 731$180 731 = (1 294 384 – 210 000)/6Assume ownership will pass due to bargain purchase option, therefore depreciate over the economic life of the asset, not the lease term. Also, note that only a salvage value is taken into account when calculating the depreciation charge. Guaranteed residual values (and bargain purchase options) are ignored because there is uncertainty about whether they are an accurate reflection of the salvage value of the leased asset. (c) 30 June 2013Dr Executory expenses 35 000Dr Lease expense 315 000Cr Cash 350 000To record lease payment for 201330 June 2014Dr Executory expenses 35 000Dr Lease expense 315 000Cr Cash 350 000To record lease payment for 2014Question 2PART A1 July 2012Machinery (at cost of acquisition) 1,200,000Cash at bank 1,200,00030 June 2013Depreciation expense 200,000 ($1,200,000/6 years)
Accumulated depreciation 200,000No fair value as at 30 June 2001 given – indicates that a revaluation is not required.30 June 2014Depreciation expense 200,000 ($1,200,000/6 years)Accumulated depreciation 200,000Carrying amount $800,000 > $640,000 fair value. Asset is not impaired since value in use is$810,000Accumulated depreciation 400,000 ($200,000 x 2 years)Machinery 400,000Write back accumulated depreciation – net method30 June 2014Revaluation expense 160,000 ($640,000 – $800,000)Machinery 160,000.PART B1 July 2012Machinery (at cost of acquisition) 1,200,000Cash at bank 1,200,00030 June 2013Depreciation expense 200,000 ($1,200,000/6 years)Accumulated depreciation 200,00030 June 2014Depreciation expense 200,000 ($1,200,000/6 years)Accumulated depreciation 200,000Carrying amount ($1,200,000 – $400,000) > $640,000 value in useImpairment loss 160,000 ($640,000 – $800,000)Accumulated impairment loss 160,00030 June 2015Depreciation expense 160,000 ($640,000/4 years)Accumulated depreciation 160,000Carrying amount ($640,000 – $160,000) > $480,000Assume that indicators of impairment reversal exist at 30 June 2015Recoverable amount (given) $610,000 > ceilingCeiling: Cost $1,200,000 – ($200,000 x 3 years) $600,000Less Carrying amount $480,000Maximum reversal $120,000Accumulated impairment loss 120,000Reversal of Impairment loss 120,000Note accounting depreciation 30 June 2016 will be $600,000/3years
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By: luorizhidian
Submitted: September 19, 2015
Essay Length: 2,803 Words / 12 Pages
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