Legalization of Marijuana
Essay title: Legalization of Marijuana
Legalization of Marijuana
Research has been published in favor of legalizing marijuana. The legalization of marijuana is a political issue that has continued to surface for decades. There is countrywide support lobbying for reinstating the right to use this natural product. A large majority of this countrys population refuses to accept the United States governments decision to prohibit citizens from enjoying the benefits that this organically grown herb provides. In my paper I will research and have knowledge on the legalization and political issues about marijuana.
Most Americans do not want to spend scarce
public funds incarcerating nonviolent marijuana
offenders, at a cost of $23,000 per year. Politicians
must reconsider our countrys priorities and attach
more importance to combating violent crime than
targeting marijuana smokers.
Marijuana prohibition costs taxpayers at least
$7.5 billion annually. This is an enormous waste of
scarce federal dollars that should be used to target
violent crime.
Marijuana prohibition makes no exception for the
medical use of marijuana. The tens of thousands of
seriously ill Americans who presently use marijuana
as a therapeutic agent to alleviate symptoms of
cancer, AIDS, glaucoma, or multiple sclerosis risk
arrest and jail to obtain and use their medication (Grinspoon and Bakalar).
Americans, it turns out, arent conflicted in their attitude toward marijuana. They want it illegal but not really enforced. A Time/CNN poll last week found that only 34% want pot to be totally legalized (the percentage has almost doubled since 1986). But a vast majority have become mellow about official loopholes: 80% think its O.K. to dispense pot for medical purposes, and 72% think people caught with it for recreational use should get off with only a fine (Time Magazine, Oct 2002).
Between 1978 and 1996, 34 states passed laws
recognizing marijuanas therapeutic value (Wesner). Most
recently, voters in two states — Arizona and
California — passed laws allowing for the medical
use of marijuana under a physicians supervision.
Yet, states are severely limited in their ability to
implement their medical use laws because of the
federal prohibition of marijuana.
America tried alcohol prohibition between 1919
and 1931, but discovered that the crime and
violence associated with prohibition was more
damaging than the evil sought to be prohibited. With
tobacco, America has learned over the last decade
that education is the most effective way to
discourage use. Yet, America fails to apply these
lessons to marijuana policy.
By stubbornly defining all marijuana smoking as
criminal, including that which involves adults
smoking in the privacy of their own homes, we are
wasting police and prosecutorial resources, clogging
courts, filling costly and scarce jail and prison space,
and needlessly wrecking the lives and careers of
genuinely good citizens.
Marijuana legalization offers an important
advantage over decriminalization in that it allows for
legal distribution and taxation of cannabis. In the
absence of taxation, the free market price of legal
marijuana would be extremely low, on the order of
five to ten cents per