What Sparked IndustrializationEssay Preview: What Sparked IndustrializationReport this essayIndustrialization simply refers to the process that changed the handicraft-centered economies into economies that defined by its machine manufacturing abilities (Bentley, J., Ziegler, H., & Streets, H. 2008). It was extremely important that technological advancements were made in order to sustain a level of productivity that met the demands of the economy. The need for factories soon arose which in turn created large businesses that could help invest in these ventures. It did not take long for the larger corporations to join up with each other in an effort to control trade throughout their respective economy. It is important, however, to understand why industrialization was ever needed in the first place and how it has changed over the years.
Shortly before the mid-eighteenth century, there were several areas in the world such as Great Britain and Western Europe that thrived in their agricultural production. When you are able to produce as much agriculture as they did, it created jobs which in turn brought more people to the area. It got to a point where the supply was not meeting the demand of the population so drastic actions had to be taken. Large factories soon thereafter were erected and tons of jobs were created. Men were not the only people to work in these factories contrary to popular belief. At first, women were forced to leave their children in someone elses care and travel to these factories to work. Towards the late nineteenth century however, society saw the need for women to be present in homes to properly fill the role of mother and wife. Kids even were taken to these factories to work, some in extremely harsh environments in which they were beaten just to stay awake.
The socialists were in fact the most vocal critic of the industrialization revolution by far. These people were known for their attempts to alleviate economic and social problems that presented themselves with the advancements in the industrialization realm. Among their biggest problems was the exploitation of workers especially women and children. They fought to increase the acceptance of the enlightenment ideology into their society starting with the lower classes first. There is no denying that the effects of the industrialization revolution can still be seen today. Technological advancements such as the steam powered factories and mass production are still being used in today industries. It is vital that we continue to advance our knowledge and technology of the industrialization sector to maintain a proper balance of supply versus demand.
The socialists of the 1930s and 1940s were a progressive group. They fought in opposition to socialism and economic exploitation. And they are now more concerned with modern day environmental issues. On January 5, 1933, Roosevelt signed a statement supporting the anti-war, anti-colonial and anti-interventionist actions of the Roosevelt administration. It was a speech “of such great importance as should be considered by all the American people.” And as one of the leading organizers in the Progressive Youth movement in the 1930s, Roosevelt spoke of “socialism and democracy” while in office. But as a result, the radical elements within the 1930s were caught by surprise by their own history. The anti-war stance in Germany in the 1930s, especially the anti-Soviet and anti-communist positions, prompted the radicals to start looking for new and positive ways to oppose and control the capitalist system. As the U.S. Congress had passed legislation restricting the draft to young people, the socialists quickly had to take the counterintuitive step of organizing a large, popular strike in favor of an increased minimum wage. There had been a striking union in 1942, an “independent strike” in November, 1943, and other struggles in this country in the 1950’s from labor groups including the National Socialist International (NSDAP) at the University of California-Berkeley (U-B), and the United Steelworkers (NSW). The movement also had two victories in the 1960′s through the U.S. military and the Cuban Missile Crisis of 1962, the first being the “revolution” of 1965. In 1967, the U.S. military intervened in Vietnam after World War II, and by 1970’s, the socialists had started a mass strike in support of increasing U.S. military aid. The leaders of the New Socialist Movement (NYMS) were part of this movement and are known today as the “Womyn’s Defense League.” The New Socialist Movement was founded in August, 1940, and consists of four groups, including the New Socialist Workingmen’s Party (NYWNP), American Revolutionary Labor Alliance & the National Socialist Labor Party (NSL), and the Free Socialist Working Commune. While the workers’ struggle was a struggle in the United States in all its forms, it was also one of the leading movements in the world in combating the economic exploitation of the working class. To learn more about the NYX, please visit www.womeneftline.com or follow us on Twitter here.