Labor Accidents in Oil and Gas Industry in 2010
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This is the abstract. Type the abstract here. The abstract is limited to 150 words. It is best to write the abstract last, after the rest of the paper to ensure that it is a summary of the paper. To ensure optimum readability, the type size for your abstract and main text must be at least 10 points and at least 8 points for references and tables. Your submission must not exceed five formatted pages. IntroductionThe United States department of labor in occupational safety and health administration estimates over 4.5 hundred thousand workers working in the oil and gas industry in 2010. The laborers are involved in various activities for the industries like drilling and servicing of wells. Over the years from 2003 to 2010, death of about 823 workers were reported in the oil and gas sector which is way higher than in 1990s. Any asset like refinery, oil production platform or gas industry has to have safety as a major concern in every phase. Also since the oil and gas industry has become more challenging over the years since the uptime has to be maximum and cost has to be minimal. At the same time the safety and health of the employees is a concern, so human factors comes into play by making all the operations safe and efficient and by optimizing the human performance in the daily operations. The errors need to be reduced and the safety needs to be increased. At times the accidents are predictable according to the organizations history.  Some of the past  about The introduction section should include relevant background information about the domain of this research (such as aviation, etc.), about the tools/methods used, and the importance of a possible impact from this work. This information may include, but is not limited to, definitions, theorems, equations, historical information, relevance to the Industrial Engineering profession, and importance of the knowledge gained. You should also state all questions to be answered within the report. These questions will generally be those stated in the assignment restated as goals or questions that the experiment seeks to answer.Instructions on formatting from HFESThese instructions are adapted with permission. Retrieved from this PDF.Typing InstructionsPlease follow these typing and page layout guidelines:1. Length. Your submission must not exceed five pages formatted according to these guidelines. This limit is strictly enforced.2. Margins and columns. When formatting your document, note the following specifications. All submissions must be formatted to fit U.S. 8.5 × 11-inch paper.Top margin: 1 inch (2.54 cm)Left and right margins: 1/2 inch (1.27 cm)Bottom margin: 1/2 inch (1.27 cm)Margin between 2-column text: 1/2 inch (1.27 cm)Manuscripts must be typed single-spaced. See the “Format” section below for additional details.3. Type specifications. The minimum acceptable type size for all text except references is 10 points. For references and tables, the minimum acceptable size is 8 points. Submissions that do not conform to these type size requirements may be rejected without review.HFES recommends use of the Times type family (e.g., Times New Roman). Left text alignment is preferred, but justified alignment may also be used. To avoid large gaps between words in fully justified text, turn on hyphenation.
4. Test printouts. This formatted instruction page can be used to test your finished proposal to ensure it fits within the margins.FormatMicrosoft Word template. A template is provided here to facilitate formatting according to these instructions. Simply type your proposal text in the appropriate areas and it will assist in formatting correctly.Active text area. The top 1 inch of all pages must remain blank.