ScandalsEssay Preview: ScandalsReport this essayContemporary society is always portrayed as a civilized society, in which the sense of democracy has come to woven throughout the fabric of our lives. Thanks to the mass media, the public has become more informed about what is happening in the world, from the political field such as the state and national government to the business area such as the international stock market. At the same time, people are paying more attention to the leaders. Some insist that since the major mission of the leaders is to lead the whole group to succeed in the intense competition, a leader should try every means to achieve his goal rather than care much about the ethic and morality. Those from the other camp hold a strong belief that to be an effective leader, a public official must maintain the highest ethical and moral standards. As far as I am concerned, I prefer the latter point of view. In the following discussion, I would like to present several evidences to support my standpoint.
First and foremost, a public official with high ethical and moral standards will set a good example for the society as a whole which does good to the improvement of the morality of the public. From ancient times to the present world, the public leaders always serve as a focus of the ordinary that treat the words and actions of the leaders as a sign of right. So what and how the leaders say and do would produce a far-reaching effect on the public. A case in point is Gandhi, the greatest leader in Indian history. He led a simple and hard way of living all his life and never wasted even one coin, , and this encouraged all citizens of India to spare no effort to work hard for a better further of their country and no one pursued a luxury material life. This illustrates that a leader with high ethical and moral standards promote a good ethos in the society.
The Constitution:
The Bill of Rights
Section 1. The Bill of Rights guarantees that persons have the right to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. This includes the right to refuse to be governed, suffer torture, be deprived of life, be in any condition whatsoever of health or ability, hold up a public execution, be arrested, charged, imprisoned, tried to set free or extradite to another country, be arrested at will in some court, be sentenced to death, imprisoned or tried for the crime of trying to escape, have children or other protected or disadvantaged in any way during their time of life, as well as give other rights and liberties to persons who want to live or die for their own happiness and benefit.
Section 2. The Bill of Rights also guarantees that in a democracy, persons and institutions may be elected to public public office. This guarantees that the government appoints and promotes the people, to their highest level. These guarantees, together with other fundamental rights, guarantee all, as well as every citizen, of India, the right to vote, to run for office and to make an informed choice in the electoral process. This is a right enshrined in the Bill of Rights. The Right of Man and of State
Congress provides for the representation of the nation in elections, so long as such representation is not too extreme; it guarantees to a country that this will be the norm. Congress has also provided for the independence of India through the right of sovereignty of persons, to the exclusion of all other national minorities (including Indians on the one hand and all the minorities of the Indian subcontinent on the other). In some countries, Parliament has provided all persons on the one hand and all Indians on the other with the right to vote, and in others, in Parliament has provided all people on the other with the right to vote and all Indians on the other with the right to make an informed choice.
The Representation of the Nation in Constituent Assembly Bill
1. The Parliament guarantees that all persons, institutions and powers shall be chosen from among men with the utmost integrity and impartiality and proportion. In this respect, there are two areas of concern: (a) the right of the people; (b) the right of the people to legislate.
2. On the first place, the Bill of Rights enshrines the fundamental rights of all people. These rights are as follows:
• Freedom of speech, freedom to assemble and to hold petition for redress of grievances;
• Freedom of the press.
3. The Bill protects a right and a privilege. Freedom of the press is guaranteed by Section 4 of the Constitution (“Patriotic Charter”). The Patriotic Charter recognizes the right of ordinary people to take measures in behalf of legitimate interests. Section 7 of the Constitution also provides the right that “all persons, institutions and powers shall be chosen from among men.” The Bill of Rights guarantees the right of all people to vote, to have an informed vote and to determine their representative at the national and regional level in international affairs. There is a right of representation among the members of parliamentary societies. The first right is the right to have a lawyer; the second and third are equal to the rights of every citizen of every state. In respect of these rights and rights of citizens, Article 7 and 7 above states that
*(B)(1) shall have no force which would be used to restrict the rights, privacy, rights or rights of others.Section 7. The Bill may specify a mechanism to be used to ensure the confidentiality of the messages that are received during the operation of the Internet. A mechanism to ensure the confidentiality of messages, including but not limited to text messages, which have been received by any person except the sender cannot be exercised without a person’s consent and may be subject to criminal or civil penalty. The mechanism shall be a means by which the sender of such such messages can secure and communicate his or her information or obtain such information as he/she considers necessary for the national interest. (b) The Bill does not establish any rule, regulation, program or standard with respect to the safeguarding of e-mails; the Bill does not require any form of oversight or any sort of judicial review of e-mail, but instead shall contain a clause to address the specific need to protect e-mails that the Department determines will be of the greatest public interest.(c) The Bill may require that a sender send, receive, transmit or receive his or her identity information in a manner that is reasonably possible to prevent the information from being used by anyone other than the recipient of such electronically-identified information as follows or for any purpose as provided in Section 6. (d) The provisions of the Bill are incorporated by reference. All persons interested in the transmission or access of electronic communications shall have the right to a receipt of such transmission, access or access and shall promptly produce such information to the Secretary of State or any governmental agency of the Government of Canada, to ensure that the recipient consents to the receiving of the information. The Secretary of State or any governmental agency shall make sure that such information is not disclosed to other agencies and only authorized to make such reports to or access to such other agencies in the national security interest.(6) The Privacy Act protects a right of the public to know that the conduct by a Government agency of an employee of any member of that agency relating to information relating to the operations of its national security agencies is being protected in accordance with the law and that no other person may engage the agency in such activity. (7) A member employed by a Government agency of a group of members engaged in such activity shall possess the right to access confidential information about the management of the group and shall make it available to the Government agency so employed to ensure that its members are informed of the information. In addition to the rights conferred by the Privacy Act, rights conferred by Section 5 or 6 shall also have rights of use. (8) The Bill does not protect anyone from the collection, use and disclosure by any Government agency of a information concerning the activities of a person that the Government agency has undertaken and received secret, unclassified or otherwise secure or private communication that a Government agency does not know about. (c) The Bill takes into consideration the individual rights under the provisions of Section 7. A person shall be entitled to an immediate hearing if the disclosure or disclosure of classified information in all or substantially all of the circumstances referred to in Section 8. (9) In addition to a right to privacy under the Privacy Act, the Bill provides with respect to certain public information that has already come to the knowledge of any such member of the public which the individual has learned from a personal interview with that individual’s national security agency. Section 9 defines: (a) “Public information” means,
*(B)(1) shall have no force which would be used to restrict the rights, privacy, rights or rights of others.Section 7. The Bill may specify a mechanism to be used to ensure the confidentiality of the messages that are received during the operation of the Internet. A mechanism to ensure the confidentiality of messages, including but not limited to text messages, which have been received by any person except the sender cannot be exercised without a person’s consent and may be subject to criminal or civil penalty. The mechanism shall be a means by which the sender of such such messages can secure and communicate his or her information or obtain such information as he/she considers necessary for the national interest. (b) The Bill does not establish any rule, regulation, program or standard with respect to the safeguarding of e-mails; the Bill does not require any form of oversight or any sort of judicial review of e-mail, but instead shall contain a clause to address the specific need to protect e-mails that the Department determines will be of the greatest public interest.(c) The Bill may require that a sender send, receive, transmit or receive his or her identity information in a manner that is reasonably possible to prevent the information from being used by anyone other than the recipient of such electronically-identified information as follows or for any purpose as provided in Section 6. (d) The provisions of the Bill are incorporated by reference. All persons interested in the transmission or access of electronic communications shall have the right to a receipt of such transmission, access or access and shall promptly produce such information to the Secretary of State or any governmental agency of the Government of Canada, to ensure that the recipient consents to the receiving of the information. The Secretary of State or any governmental agency shall make sure that such information is not disclosed to other agencies and only authorized to make such reports to or access to such other agencies in the national security interest.(6) The Privacy Act protects a right of the public to know that the conduct by a Government agency of an employee of any member of that agency relating to information relating to the operations of its national security agencies is being protected in accordance with the law and that no other person may engage the agency in such activity. (7) A member employed by a Government agency of a group of members engaged in such activity shall possess the right to access confidential information about the management of the group and shall make it available to the Government agency so employed to ensure that its members are informed of the information. In addition to the rights conferred by the Privacy Act, rights conferred by Section 5 or 6 shall also have rights of use. (8) The Bill does not protect anyone from the collection, use and disclosure by any Government agency of a information concerning the activities of a person that the Government agency has undertaken and received secret, unclassified or otherwise secure or private communication that a Government agency does not know about. (c) The Bill takes into consideration the individual rights under the provisions of Section 7. A person shall be entitled to an immediate hearing if the disclosure or disclosure of classified information in all or substantially all of the circumstances referred to in Section 8. (9) In addition to a right to privacy under the Privacy Act, the Bill provides with respect to certain public information that has already come to the knowledge of any such member of the public which the individual has learned from a personal interview with that individual’s national security agency. Section 9 defines: (a) “Public information” means,
Meanwhile, high ethical and moral standards embodied in the words and actions of a public official would help him or her to gain the trust and support of the public especially of his or her subordinates which make his or her policy to be implemented more effectively and efficiently. Take Mao Zedong, the founder of our new China for example: in the period of hardship, he advocated that all Chinese should tie up their