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Presentation Outline on Multiple Sclerosis
Presentation Outline on Multiple Sclerosis
Outline
Multiple Sclerosis:
Definition: Multiple sclerosis (MS) involves an immune-mediated process in which an abnormal response of the body’s immune system is directed against the central nervous system (CNS), which is made up of the brain, spinal cord and optic nerves. The exact antigen — or target that the immune cells are sensitized to attack — remains unknown, which is why MS is considered by many experts to be “immune-mediated” rather than “autoimmune.”

Etiology: Etiology of MS is still not known, scientists believe that the interaction of several different factors may be involved. To answer this important question, studies are ongoing in the areas of immunology (the science of the body’s immune system).

Epidemiology:
There are about 300,000 patients suffering from Multiple Sclerosis in the North America
The age of onset peaks between 20 and 30 years; 70% of patients manifest symptoms between ages 21 and 40
Disease rarely occurs prior to 10 or after 60 years of age, however, patients as young as 3 and as old as 67 have been described
Females are affected more frequently than males (1.4 to 3.1 times a women than men affected)
Etiology: Primary
1. Immunologic
2. Genetic
3. Environmental
4.Infections
Etiology: Secondary
ethnicity
Pathophysiology: Multiple sclerosis is an inflammatory, demyelinating disease of the CNS. In pathologic specimens, the demyelinating lesions of MS, called plaques, appear as indurated areas—hence the term sclerosis

Diagnosis:
Imaging tests, like an MRI
Spinal taps
Electrical tests
Blood tests
Manifestations:
Blurred or double vision
Thinking problems
Clumsiness or a lack of coordination
Loss of balance
Numbness
Tingling
Weakness in an arm or legs
I. Treatment: There is no cure for multiple sclerosis. Treatment typically focuses on speeding recovery from attacks, slowing the progression of the disease and managing MS symptoms. Some people have such mild symptoms that no treatment is necessary. Although there’s not yet a cure for MS, there are many effective medications

Ampyra (dalfampridine)
Imuran (azathioprine)
Cytoxan Therapy
Novantrone (mitoxantrone IV)
Natalizumab (Tysabri)
Potent IV steroids
Botulinum toxin (Botox)
Interferon beta drugs – similar to proteins produced naturally by the body
Baclofen
Deep brain stimulation (DBS)
J. Complications:
Muscle weakness
Sensorineural hearing loss
Fasciculation
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(2017, 03). Presentation Outline on Multiple Sclerosis. EssaysForStudent.com. Retrieved 03, 2017, from
“Presentation Outline on Multiple Sclerosis” EssaysForStudent.com. 03 2017. 2017. 03 2017 < "Presentation Outline on Multiple Sclerosis." EssaysForStudent.com. EssaysForStudent.com, 03 2017. Web. 03 2017. < "Presentation Outline on Multiple Sclerosis." EssaysForStudent.com. 03, 2017. Accessed 03, 2017. Essay Preview By: poochie72sadie Submitted: March 24, 2017 Essay Length: 957 Words / 4 Pages Paper type: Term Paper Views: 388 Report this essay Tweet Related Essays Multiple Sclerosis and Medical Marijuana Multiple Sclerosis and Medical Marijuana How would you feel if you had a degenerative disease and the one medicine that helped you the most was 558 Words  |  3 Pages Multiple Sclerosis Health Paper Milano (2005) states that Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a disease people live with for 30 to 40 years. That is a long time to be 1,605 Words  |  7 Pages Multiple Sclerosis 3/25/03 Anatomy Period 1 Multiple Sclerosis My aunt has had Multiple Sclerosis for about 11 years now. She started showing symptoms when she was 27. 994 Words  |  4 Pages The National Multiple Sclerosis Society in Singapore Introduction: The National Multiple Sclerosis Society In Singapore The National Multiple Sclerosis Society is a non- profit organization that supports MS related research and provides 323 Words  |  2 Pages Similar Topics Aids Outline Commemorative Speech Outline Get Access to 89,000+ Essays and Term Papers Join 209,000+ Other Students High Quality Essays and Documents Sign up © 2008–2020 EssaysForStudent.comFree Essays, Book Reports, Term Papers and Research Papers Essays Sign up Sign in Contact us Site Map Privacy Policy Terms of Service Facebook Twitter

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Multiple Sclerosis And Etiology Of Ms. (July 3, 2021). Retrieved from https://www.freeessays.education/multiple-sclerosis-and-etiology-of-ms-essay/