Teamwork in Multiteam ProcessesJoin now to read essay Teamwork in Multiteam ProcessesThe following is a summary of the findings in a research study that examined networks of teams and their integration efforts to reach a common goal collectively. The experimenters used a multiteam system simulation to assess how both cross-team and within-team processes relate to multiteam performance over multiple performance periods that differed in terms of required interdependence levels. The authors found that cross-team processes were better predictors of multiteam performance beyond that accounted for by within-team processes. In other words, when both networks worked together, they were better off at reaching their goal. They also found that cross-team processes were more important for multiteam effectiveness when there were high cross-team interdependence demands as compared with situations in which teams could work more interdependently.
It is important to understand the concept of multiteam systems (MTS) because the study revolves heavily upon them. A multiteam system is one comprised of two or more teams that interact directly and indirectly with each other in order to achieve collective goals. All teams within the system, while trying to accomplish individual team goals, are also trying to achieve at least one common goal. By doing this, each team shows interdependence from one another. The focus of the study is to do three things. First, it is to illustrate how MTS processes provide much more input than that of a single team process. Second, internal and external team processes increases the MTS effectiveness depending on the goals that are set. Finally, in order to be successful, the teams must interact together in a simulated environment and with computer controlled
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Using the MTS to improve a shared goal is a method for creating collective goals.
A group of teams will perform the final push to achieve their collective goal, although the resulting teams are not necessarily members of the same MTS.
In addition, a large study of MTS can be read more generally on Theory of Collective Goals in Computer Science.
The paper is based on an open-access journal paper, Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition. The authors describe the paper by describing that there is currently a wide variety of research to be done in this area that aims to understand more clearly the mechanisms by which MTS systems influence interdependence among teams and to make use of a wider group of research techniques. The paper was first published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America in 2013.