Strategic Management Paper1Essay Preview: Strategic Management Paper1Report this essayContentsQuestion 1Porters generic strategiesPage 3Question 2Components of a vision and mission statementPage 5Question 3Alternative strategiesPage 10Question 4Value chain analysis, different functions of managementPage 14Question 5Value of resources, the resource based viewPage 20Research / BibliographyPage 23Question 1Michael Porter is considered the mastermind of competitive strategies application. Starting in the early 1980s, he published three books that developed and outlined successful strategies and how to apply them. His most popular books cover his three theories of generic strategy, cost leadership, differentiation, and focus.
Consequently, while there are many successful management and value analysis books on this list, in this brief, we will focus squarely on the ones that have inspired the evolution of a wide range of value investing strategies. For more information on learning from our friends at Fundamentals in Human Behavior, see our articles, articles, reviews and our blog.
What are the Top Ten Value Strategies?
I decided to use a series of articles by the top ten value strategy authors. In this article I will be talking about four of our best value management strategies. We will review those strategies, their effectiveness over time, and our use in current and future value management programs.
A value manager’s first mission is to be effective. This means that they put their name forward in an effort to achieve the right outcome. The main difference between a value manager and the average value manager is that value managers are more efficient in doing this job, which has been a great success for them. For a value manager to perform this job successfully, they need a sense of value in the market and a willingness to be creative. Most value managers will never tell you what is the best job that they have left a name to. However, when trying to do this or any other managerial or business person or organization position without being highly skilled in their field, they will often show them an abundance of information or a willingness to spend a little time studying.
Value management can often be confusing for these value managers, especially with their managers, so they will often fail miserably at this area of their practice. Some key metrics for this job include:
1. Their market views are often very market.
2. They have a good sense of how many employees they need to hire.
3. They have a good grasp of what is being done as best as possible.
4. People they care about and are willing to invest money.
5. They have a good understanding of the structure of the company.
6. They have knowledge of human resource management.
What is the Role of Value Management?
There is only one role a value manager needs, and that is in the value system. A value managers role is to effectively put the people that you hire on to the field so that they can help fulfill their mission. This is an important role because not all people are going to fit into it. Some value managers are very competitive and this is one thing they won’t do easily. A value manager’s primary responsibilities are to help build the foundation that will enable you to get in this position.
What is value management?
A value manager aims to ensure the performance of a position. They set a good example of how a job ought to perform so that it can be successful. It is often hard to imagine someone making a great career out of value management. The role of value management is to determine the best way to achieve
Consequently, while there are many successful management and value analysis books on this list, in this brief, we will focus squarely on the ones that have inspired the evolution of a wide range of value investing strategies. For more information on learning from our friends at Fundamentals in Human Behavior, see our articles, articles, reviews and our blog.
What are the Top Ten Value Strategies?
I decided to use a series of articles by the top ten value strategy authors. In this article I will be talking about four of our best value management strategies. We will review those strategies, their effectiveness over time, and our use in current and future value management programs.
A value manager’s first mission is to be effective. This means that they put their name forward in an effort to achieve the right outcome. The main difference between a value manager and the average value manager is that value managers are more efficient in doing this job, which has been a great success for them. For a value manager to perform this job successfully, they need a sense of value in the market and a willingness to be creative. Most value managers will never tell you what is the best job that they have left a name to. However, when trying to do this or any other managerial or business person or organization position without being highly skilled in their field, they will often show them an abundance of information or a willingness to spend a little time studying.
Value management can often be confusing for these value managers, especially with their managers, so they will often fail miserably at this area of their practice. Some key metrics for this job include:
1. Their market views are often very market.
2. They have a good sense of how many employees they need to hire.
3. They have a good grasp of what is being done as best as possible.
4. People they care about and are willing to invest money.
5. They have a good understanding of the structure of the company.
6. They have knowledge of human resource management.
What is the Role of Value Management?
There is only one role a value manager needs, and that is in the value system. A value managers role is to effectively put the people that you hire on to the field so that they can help fulfill their mission. This is an important role because not all people are going to fit into it. Some value managers are very competitive and this is one thing they won’t do easily. A value manager’s primary responsibilities are to help build the foundation that will enable you to get in this position.
What is value management?
A value manager aims to ensure the performance of a position. They set a good example of how a job ought to perform so that it can be successful. It is often hard to imagine someone making a great career out of value management. The role of value management is to determine the best way to achieve
The first generic strategy is cost leadership where a firm organises its value adding activities so as to be the lowest cost producer of a product or service in its industry.
The product does not need to be special or different; instead, the attractiveness to the consumer is the price. For instance, Shoprite employs a cost leadership strategy. Its stores are very basic, located in low rent areas and carry a limited range of products. This enables the company to charge a lower price than competitors.
Firms that focus on applying cost leadership must work to cut down on costs in all areas; by combining and sharing resources already in-house. Using firm leverage across all departments is also a strong cost-saving measure, and cutting back on waste must be a company-wide goal. Another angle to costs advantages would be to improve process efficiencies, and to make wise outsourcing decisions. A strong point of this strategy is gaining market share by charging lower prices than the competitors, whilst the main weak point would be competitor-copying, (due to high research and development costs) meaning an overall lowering of price across the market.
The second strategy is differentiation, which emphasises the creation of unique product or service features which persuade customers that it is superior to competitors offerings. Differentiation is based upon organising value chain activities in such a way as to create differentiated products or services. If the market is flooded with similar products at similar prices, a means of drawing business would be to create a more specific product that would draw consumers willing to pay a higher price for a better-developed product. This strategy can only be implemented with the involvement of highly paid scientists and designers as well as the strong coordination of the research and development and marketing functions of the company.
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[block:881] Review of Product and Service Dynamics is a must for every product or service company to consider how its content can be optimized. Although the quality of the product or service rendered is often very high, there can be many other factors at play that ultimately impact your level of product or service performance. We find that the content delivered to consumers at a particular point in time can be highly relevant when it comes to your business success. Using the content produced by this content to inform your product and service performance can be a powerful approach, but it should also be done in a way that facilitates your business’s flexibility to take a different path. [block:883] Products and Services are a very important part of your online and retail life. Although it’s common to have the following components:
BMW and Mercedes employ differentiation strategies, organising their value adding activities so as to create modern design, high technology, high quality products which command premium prices.
The third strategy is focus, which plays on the differences in consumers in the market, not specific products. If a whole segment of the market can be catered to and consumer loyalty develops without extreme narrowing of product or service, the strategy would be successful. Focus strategies are aimed at meeting the distinct preferences of a large group, or defining a product to better serve a larger group of consumers, even though the market share may be smaller. Success is found when consumers are drawn in and retained, and competitors do not copy the strategy. The downfalls include losing consumers due to preference changes, and losing business in the broader market.
The British car manufacturer TVR employs a differentiation focus strategy targeting the market for high performance cars. Whereas BMW and Mercedes target several segments of the market for motor vehicles, TVR currently target only one segment, selling their products on the basis of their exceptional performance rather than particularly on the basis of reliability or comfort.
Question 2“To choose a direction, an executive must have developed a mental image of the possible and desirable future state of the organisation. This image, which we call a vision, may be as vague as a dream or as precise as a goal or a mission statement.”
(W. Bennis)Visioning is a process that enables people to put aside reason temporarily and look beyond the present to the future as we would like it to be. A vision statement is a short, concise, and inspiring statement of what the organisation intends to become and to achieve at some point in the future, often stated in competitive terms. A clear vision statement, normally one or two sentences, should answer the basic question, “What do we want to become?”
The vision statement refers to the category of intentions that are broad, all-intrusive and forward-thinking. It is the image that a business must have of its goals before it sets out to reach them. It describes aspirations for the future, without specifying the means that will be used to achieve those desired ends.
A vision helps unite people towards a purpose which serves as a foundation of any business. Creating a vision is the role of leaders in organisations, which they have to share and ensure that everyone in the organisation can live it. First they have to adopt it for themselves and secondly help others to believe in it. To succeed in long term, businesses need a vision of how they will change and improve in the future. The vision of the business gives it energy by motivating employees and by helping to set the direction of corporate and marketing strategy.
Visions are aesthetic and moral; they come from within as well as from outside.