Sociological Issue – Prejudice, Racism, and Discrimination
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Sociological Issue-Racism
Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 forbids racial discrimination and persecution during the process of hiring, discharging, promoting, salary(pay), job training, fringe benefits, referrals, classifications, and other facets of occupations during and after employment on the foundation of color, race, religion, national origin, and sex (EEOC, 2011). The 2010 census results make available comprehensive household categorizations by race, age, relationship, and also showed statistics that those of Non-Hispanic Caucasian children at this time makeup the minority of new born babies in the U.S. underlining demographic alterations that could reform U.S. government policies concerning more than just civil rights (US Census).
Prejudice, Racism, and Discrimination
From the time when Christopher Columbus arrived to the “New World”
Many aspects have transformed. Individuals from all around the globe throughout times past have immigrated to America so they could have the chance to live a free and better life. They arrived with the mentality to work earnestly as well as bring in money for their loved ones, but they were undoubtedly by no means prepared to be confronted with the reality that some people in the U.S. at no time wanted them to arrive in the U.S. in the first place. There was a feeling of anger and even hate steered towards them, and the viciousness of hatred crimes that came along with the racial discrimination spurned these feelings further. A collective way of discerning racism is that of a set of beliefs about the unfairness of races, wherein some are considered inferior to others (Gracia, 2010). Racism predominately happens when a person from one race views another person from a different race in an adverse behavior which can sometimes involve physical and emotional violence. Racial discrimination has been present in America from the time of the 18th century and is still present today, but nowhere near as harsh as in the past centuries(Gracia, 2010). Racial discrimination is never an easy subject to talk about, especially the discussions throughout history class in high school about Blacks being slaves at the time, and the teachers and some students not desiring to really go into detail on the subject for the reason that there are African American learners in the class. Racial discrimination has carried out a part of U.S.history for years and its a subject that cannot be ignored back then or even today. During the course in a individuals life they will come across racial discrimination in some form or another (Esposito & Finley, 2009).
In the United States racial discrimination has remained a concern that the nation has been confronting as a part of its history for hundreds of years. A persons race is a substantial social issue for the reason that some individuals use racial variances as the foundation for their discriminating attitudes and beliefs. Unfair behavior against another person due to a number of reasons especially physical differences is considered discrimination (Gracia, 2010).
Prejudice can be determined as the prime cause for social discrimination against a particular group and this is because the cause and reason is always to exert its supremacy for social dominance against the other race (Esposito & Finley, 2009). During the course of history, as a result of discrimination and prejudice, hate groups and hate crimes arose which instigated violence and in times in history brought back memories people would like to try and forget. It is for this reason that certain people think of racism is just a habit of insight that advises and influences the way some people see other people. And other individuals focus on the actions that affect unfavorably, or discriminate against folks toward whom they are focused (Gracia, 2010).
Not only did forms of discrimination lead into crime on the streets, but also in politics fields when Racial discrimination was starting to be felt in housing, government jobs and education. In American history racial discrimination was initially against the blacks and native Americans, but now almost all minority societies are discriminated including Hispanics, Indian, Asians and additional races have also over all history faced harsh discrimination, and also persistent and exposed denial of political, civil, social, economic, and educational opportunities (Esposito & Finley, 2009).
Possibly the greatest noticeable and significant practice of American racism (besides the domination and colonialism against Native Americans) began with the establishment of slavery, throughout which Africans were subjected and considered as property (2011). Enslavement in the U.S. arose shortly after English colonizers settled in Virginia and continued up until the passing of the Thirteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution in 1865 (Gracia, 2010). African American individuals were being traded and sold as slaves they were seized from their kin in opposition to their will and shipped to a new state just like any other merchandise being sold at that time. In the 19th century African Americans realized a toughening of established racism and permissible discrimination (frequently propagated by groups like the KKK) against inhabitants of African descent in the U.S.(Gracia, 2010). Throughout the years Blacks had to face years of racial discrimination, segregation, and appearances of white omnipotence all while the increase of anti-black violence, including lynchings and race riots.
There has always been a barrier between Blacks and Whites because of the two races long history together. Today compared to White people, Black people in the U.S. are: three times more probable to live in destitution and almost twenty times more probable to be imprisoned for unlawful drug usage, more probable to be given sub-standard healthcare; less likely to graduate from high school and attend college; six times more likely to be victims of homicide; two times as probable to be unemployed; and more likely to be precluded for home mortgage prime loans and directed into sub-prime mortgages (Esposito & Finley, 2009).
At the moment most people admire the first Black President, President Barack Obamas presidency is frequently described as a conclusive affirmation of racial progress in the United States and a sign of a more comprehensive future. While it is obvious that not everybody corresponds with this hopeful outlook, there should be little reservation that the election of the U.S. first African American president, unimaginable just a few years ago, has enthused millions for a better future (Esposito & Finley, 2009).
Around the last 50 years, the appearance of unparalleled