My Interest Is Social Issues
my interest is social issues.
Since the 1980s people have heard about the causes and effects of over sun exposure. Yet, it is surprising to see millions of people still lying on the beach every summer, or working out in the sun without proper protection. Possibly there is a lack of understanding. Or lack of care. Humans are known to be ignorant. But is it really ignorance? Or is it just lack of guidance? This is why we chose to do our project on skin cancer; to spread awareness.
In the United States, more than 600,000 cases of skin cancer were reported in 1999 alone, most of them caused by over exposure to ultraviolet rays from the sun. Around 30,000 of these cases were the most dangerous kind of cancer, called melanoma. Melanoma is skin cancer directly related to exposure to the sun, and approximately 6,500 people will die from it. Also, about one out of every six people will develop some form of skin cancer and more than 90 percent of those cases will be directly related to sun exposure. These statistics can even hit home: Malignant melanoma is the fifth most common cancer among Oregonians, with 1,612 total cases diagnosed and 123 deaths in 2002. These kinds of statistics should make a big impact but yet people still ignore the dangers of the sunlight
There are three major factors that raise a persons risk of getting melanoma. Firstly, there is a hereditary factor. Hereditary factors are factors we are born with; our general genetic makeup, such as our skin and hair color. In general, light-skinned, light-eyed people of northern European backgrounds are most likely to suffer from skin cancer. These people often have red or blond hair. In contrast, dark-haired Caucasians, Asians, and Hispanics suffer less from this disease, and dark-skinned people are 50 times less likely than light-skinned people to get skin cancer.