Imperialism in Ecuador
Imperialism in Ecuador
ECUADOR
Before becoming Ecuador in 1830 it was known as the Vice royalty of Granada.
Western imperialism and exploration led Spain to inhabit this Gold mine.
Thesis: Slide 1
The year 1492 brought about many changes in the Old World that forever altered the way we understand and perceive the New World. Imperialism and Colonialism soared to new heights and brought two completely different worlds into a crash course forever entwining cultures, laws, religion, and customs in North and South America.
Slide 2
The year 1492 is important in many ways. After centuries of fighting the Muslims, Jews, and Moors were finally expelled out of Granada, the last strong hold of other religions in Spain. Christianity once again reigned in Spain. This led monarchy to fortify their homeland and start looking for new land to monopolize and colonize on in Asia. This is why they called the Western part of South America New Granada.
Slide 2- the man the Spanish monarchy chose was Christopher Columbus. Columbus is known for stumbling into America while looking for Asia.
Slide 2- the men who deserve the credit should be the man who conquered the Americas and that is Hernando Cortes and Francisco Pizarro.
Slide 2 transition into slide 3- Once Cortes and his small army defeated Montezumas powerful Mexican Aztec warriors, which outnumbered the Spaniards 10-1. The riches in form of Gold started to flood into Spain.
Slide 3- once Queen Isabel died in 1504 and Ferdinand died in1516 there was a power struggle between the families. Charles V and queen Isabel of Portugal took over and immediately had to make political alliances as soon as possible. What better way then conquering new land and people?
Spanish Thrown to send Francisco Pizarro on a new Expedition down south to find the other Great Empire that was rumored to exist in the south
Slide 3- the motivational factors were over Gold but to make it sound a little better to the church and to the public, the Monarchy said it was to spread Christianity in the new world.
Slide 3- on the new expedition Pizarro brought with him a man by the name of Diego de Almargo in 1532 and used Ecuador as the staging point for new invasion of Inca Empire.
Slide 4- now the next obstacle was finding the Empire and learning as much as possible about them to defeat them.
Slide 4- The Spaniards learned that the Incas ruled the area since 1200 A.D. They conquered all the others Indians in the Area and assimilated them into the Empire.
Slide 4- Cuzco was the capital of the Incas but had many other cities spread out from Ecuador to northern Chile.
Slide 4- The Spaniards also learnt the worshipped the Sun God because they believed the very first Incas were descendants of the Sun-God. The myth goes the sun god felt sorry for the people on earth so he decided to send his two children to educate the humans. Wiraqocha sent his son Manco Capac and daughter Mama Ocllo down to lake Titicaca where they rose from the water like Gods in the bodies of humans. They married and founded the Inca city of Cuzco” The Naval of the world”
Slide 5- The Incas builders, they built sophisticated irrigation systems and structures somewhat similar to the Egyptians. Historians still dont understand how the Incas were able to move and cute such precise stones that last today. The Incas also performed Brain surgeries that Astound surgeons today.
Slide 6- Atahualpa was the Emperor in charge before the invasion. He was the favorite son in the family and took over