Drugs As A Whole
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Michelle Chamber
Mr. Morressette
Per.2
Term Paper
Bostons Great Effect
Independence. Freedom. Democracy. All of these powerful things were gained
after winning the war against Great Britain during the American Revolution. But what
many people do not realize are all the leading contributions that of which helped start the
revolution. One great aspect in getting the kettle burning was the city of Boston,
Massachusetts, with non stop revolting, the Boston Tea Party, and also the Boston
Massacre, all as contributing factors. Many revolutionists, such as Samuel Adams and
Bostons Sons of Liberty have all played major roles in helping such events to happen.
What many people dont realize is what an impact Boston has had on Americas Freedom.
Many causative actions such as The Sugar Act, The Stamp Act, The
Quartering Act, and the Townshend Act were all causes as to why Boston hosted many
revolts. The Sugar Act had placed tariffs on a varied assortment of goods, such as sugar,
molasses, textiles, coffee, indigo for dyeing, and wine (Rubel,4). In 1765, George
Grenville, proposed the Stamp act, which put a tax on all paper goods and
documents(Rubel, 5). Grenville was in charge of the national debt and had succeeded
Prime Minister William Pitt (Rubel,3). Passed in 1765, the Quartering Act was put into
place; this had meant that authorities were held responsible for sheltering and supplying
all troops within their community (Rubel, 6). As things were getting worse, the
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Bostonians, along with the rest of America erupted. Riots had ejected from all over the
country, surprising even “Americas explicitly patriotic group,” Bostons Sons of
Liberty( Rubel, 5). Then there was the Townshend Acts which had a similar outlook just
as the Sugar Act but also condensed the North American troops by almost half and
allowed royal officials in American colonies to be paid directly by the Crown(Rubel,7).
With all the revolting against Great Britain, there had been a leader, that leader would have to have been Samuel Adams. Sam Adams had piloted many revolts including one of the most popular, Bostons Tea Party. He also urged the boycotting of all British trading with the American colonies. Later he served as governor of Massachusetts from 1793 to 1797(Chidsey,95).
On June 10th, 1768, the HMS Romney, one of Britishs warships detained John
Hancock and the Liberty and indicted them with the charge of tax evasion. This had
proved that Britain was trying to prove a point and try to set some examples as to what
would happen if Boston and the rest of the colonies would continue with the rioting. John
Hancock had been one of the wealthiest and most popular men in Boston. Also it had
been well known that he was quit chummy with fellow revolutionist Samuel Adams.
Hearing of what had happened to John Hancock had caused uproar with the colonists and
eventually caused another boycott of all British goods, hoping for the repeal of the
Townshend Duties. Much to John Hancocks luck, charges were eventually dropped due
to lack of evidence. With out much public knowledge, as a way to teach the Bostonians
obedience and hopefully have them lead by example and cause all riots in the colonies to
end, three regiments of Great Britains redcoats sailed over to Boston on September 29th.
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But due to the outnumbered redcoats, the overpowering Bostonians had quickly turned
the tables( Rubel.7).
February, 1770, angry rioters surrounded Ebenezer Richardsons house. Ebenezer
Richardson was a customs informer and he had appeared to be waving his musket at the