Uncyclopedia
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Uncyclopedia, “the content-free encyclopedia that anyone can edit,” is a satirical parody of Wikipedia.[1] The site was launched in January 2005 by Jonathan Huang and an unnamed counterpart.[2] The Uncyclopedia logo is a hollow potato named Sophia, a parody of Wikipedias globe logo.[2]
Uncyclopedia was founded in January 2005, and quickly outgrew its original webhost. On May 26, 2005, Angela Beesley, vice president of Wikia, Inc., announced that Wikia would host Uncyclopedia and that the sites license and domain name would remain unchanged.[3] Huang transferred ownership of the uncyclopedia.org domain to Wikia, Inc. on July 10, 2006.[4]
Uncyclopedias content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 2.0 license[5]. As with other Wikia sites, the full article database is freely available for online download [1]. As of January 2007, the English-language Uncyclopedia contains over 20,000 articles, making it one of the largest Wikia-hosted wikis (see the Statistics page for a more up-to-date number).[6]
Uncyclopedia has many people who appear on many pages either in the form of quotes, or references to them in other ways. Some of these people have gained an almost cult status with a reference to them on almost every page. A recurring joke is that of misquoting Oscar Wilde, whose “wisdom touches on nearly every conceivable topic, often without consent”, either with a well-known, but slightly edited, genuine quote designed to parody the overuse of quotes, or with a phrase completely different from his style. There is an entire lexicon of fictitious Oscar Wilde quotes.[7]
Uncyclopedia has been mentioned in several well-known news publications from around the world, in addition to numerous local and regional newspapers and periodicals. In 2005, the Flying Spaghetti Monster entry from Uncyclopedia was mentioned in a New York Times column reporting the spread of so-called “Pastafarianism.”[8] The column was then reprinted in several other newspapers, including the Taipei Times.[9] Several other articles have been centered on specific entries on Uncyclopedia – most notably the article in the Arizona Daily Star, which focused on the Tucson, Arizona parody.[10]
In addition to articles about specific entries on the wiki, several papers speak of the website in general – usually in a section devoted to technology or “the web.” This was the case when Uncyclopedia was referenced in the Boston Herald[11] and The Guardian[12]. While most articles mentioning Uncyclopedia are specific to the site, there are perhaps just as many articles about Wikia and/or Wikipedia that just mention its name briefly. These include the editorial in Great Britains Register talking about the John Seigenthaler Sr. Wikipedia biography controversy, in which Uncyclopedia was named only once.[13]
Other notable articles featuring Uncyclopedia have come from the Hindustan Times[14] and Taiwans Apple Daily.[15]
Uncyclopedia has additional projects in over 30 other languages. The French-language version is known as Dйsencyclopйdie — a “disencyclopedia” that purports to have been written by an infinite number of monkeys with typewriters. The sites logo is a die, because “dй” is also French for “die”.
The Spanish-language version, Inciclopedia, was founded in February 2006. It was set up after a sudden increase in the number of incoming articles in Spanish at the central uncyclopedia, following the closure of the Spanish humor wiki Frikipedia due to legal issues with SGAE[16], a Spanish organization for the rights of authors, who were angered by Frikipedias entry on them.[17]
Uncyclopedia has two separate Chinese versions, for Traditional Chinese and Simplified Chinese respectively. The Chinese Uncyclopedias are called Wěijī Bǎikē (Trad: 偽基百科, Simp: 伪基百科), a play on the Chinese name of Wikipedia, “維基百科” Wйijī Bǎikē, where the first character is substituted with the character for “fake” (see 偽 in Wiktionary).
The Japanese-language version, founded in May 2006, uses the name Ansaikuropedia (アンサイクロペディア, the katakana transliteration of Uncyclopedia) alongside the alternate name Bakajiten (バ科事典, a pun on the Japanese word for encyclopedia, hyakkajiten).
Other languages include Polish, Dutch, Portuguese, Swedish, Indonesian and